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Plant List - Updated May 10, 2009

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ABIES - Silver Fir
Pinaceae Family
03065 Abies balsamea 'Nana' $6.00
10" x 18" New Hampshire Zone 2
A delightful miniature fir with short sprays of dark very deep green needles; early spring new growth is vivid palest green - a striking tonal contrast set against the deep older growth; grows well in either sun or shade - more compact in sun though can burn in hot dry climates where part shade is more suitable; a slow grower putting on just an inch or two each way each year & eventually forming a dense flattened ball shape; excellent subject for rock garden use; original plant found in the White Mts. of New Hampshire.


ABRONIA - Sand Verbena
Nyctaginaceae Family
17394 Abronia fragrans $6.00
3" x 12" W USA Zone 3
Our first offering of this lovely western wildflower; from the central crown radiating stems crawl sideways across the soil surface eventually forming low mats of grey-green foliage; in spring short stems arise bearing large starburst clusters of white blooms which open in late afternoon/evening & emit a wonderful sweet fragrance (presumably this would be a moth pollinated plant); thrives on very sharply-drained media & in nature, often grows on sand or in near desert conditions.


ACANTHOLIMON - Prickly-thrift
Plumbaginaceae Family
18795 Acantholimon assortment - 3 plants - all different $16.00
Zone
17833 Acantholimon armenum v. balansae $6.00
3" x 8" Turkey Zone 3
A distinctive form of the species with exceptionally slender foliage borne on short upright stems that crowd together to form sharp hedgehog-like cushions; in summer papery vivid rose-pink blooms are presented in a zigzag fashion all along the short arching flower stems; wants sun, poorish soil & sharp drainage; from wild seed - Eregli, Turkey.
16199 Acantholimon caesareum $6.00
3" x 6" Turkey Zone 3
Beautiful blue sharp-tipped foliage forms into perfect domed cushions; deep rose pink shuttlecock blooms appear on short stems throughout summer; from wild seed - Erciyas Dag, Turkey.
17836 Acantholimon hedinii $6.00
1" x 3" Pamirs Zone 3
Just about the smallest species in the genus; tiny cushions of short needle-fine silver-green leaves are dotted with stemless rosy-pink papery blooms in spring; an absolute gem for troughs, tufa crevices.
16205 Acantholimon sp. $5.00
6" x 8" Turkey Zone 3
New collection from Eskihisar, Turkey.
17839 Acantholimon venustum $6.00
4" x 8" Turkey Zone 3
Considered one of the easiest Acantholimon to grow & suitable to a wide variety of climatic conditions; forms cushions of long needle-shaped silver-green leaves & bears spikes of rose-pink bloom in late spring/early summer.


ACHILLEA - Yarrow, Milfoil
Asteraceae Family
16406 Achillea fraasii ssp. troiana $5.00
2" x 10" Turkey Zone 3
Forming large but low cushions, this new Turkish Yarrow will make an excellent rock garden plant for sunny, dry sites; the foliage is silvery white & the white blooms open above this argent mat for many weeks from late spring well into summer; from wild seed - rocky slopes, Kaz Dag, Turkey.
18015 Achillea sipikorensis $5.00
3" x 6" Turkey Zone 3
Low cushions of long narrow soft silver leaves are finely toothed all along each edge; white blooms terminate each stem in summer; a good new Turkish Achillea for a sunny not-too-rich well-drained site on the rock garden; from wild seed - Sipikor Dag,Tukey.


ACONITUM - Monk's-hood
Ranunculaceae Family
08484 Aconitum anthoroideum $6.00
12" x 8" Altai Zone 3
Short stocky stems reach 8-10" in height in nature, a tad taller in cultivation; clusters of light yellow helmet-shaped flowers are borne through summer; choice compact species of Monkshood from subalpine meadows in the Altai Mts. of Eastern Russia.
17841 Aconitum handelianum $6.00
12" x 6" China Zone 3
A small alpine Monkshood from Sichuan, China; bright lustrous deep green leaves are deeply divided & creased with inset veins; spikes of tall violet-purple helmet-shaped blooms are borne in late spring/early summer.


ADENOPHORA - Ladybells
Campanulaceae Family
17842 Adenophora jasionifolia $6.00
36" x 12" China Zone 3
A slender upright plant with rounded basal/young leaves & longer tapered leaves running up the slim stems; open bells of blue are borne at the tips of the stems in summer; a graceful Chinese bellflower for summer color.


AGASTACHE - Giant Hyssop
Lamiaceae Family
17748 Agastache occidentalis $5.00
16" x 16" Washington Zone 3
A showy hardy perennial for dry, sunny sites everywhere; wands of fragrant foliage rise from the woody base & bear feathery spikes of lavender-blue & red-violet through summer.


ALLIUM - Wild Onion
Alliaceae Family
16932 Allium assortment - 7 plants - all different $25.00
Zone
12036 Allium abramsii $5.00
4" x 2" California Zone 3
Bearing a single cylindrical leaf, this diminuitive but showy Californian produces a short flowering stem with an umbel of bright rose-purple blooms; from wild seed - pockets of granite grit, Southern Sierra Nevada, California.
12129 Allium acuminatum $4.00
6" x 4" NW USA Zone 3
A very showy & adaptable small Onion with a wide distribution across much of the western US & southern British Columbia; this collection from the Siskiyou Mts. of Oregon; the bulbs give rise to small tufts of two or three cylindrical leaves & 2" umbels of rose-purple with distinctive sharply-pointed recurved tepals; troughs or sharply-drained sites on the rock garden.
09844 Allium akaka $5.00
6" x 6" Turkey Zone 3
A fine small Onion from Turkey with a pair of handsome broad blue leaves & a stout short stem topped by a large sphere of bright purple-pink bloom; a very attractive plant in or out of bloom.
12038 Allium amplectens $4.00
9" x 3" California Zone 4
A small ornamental Onion found over a wide range in California; several slim cylindrical leaves form small tufts with 1-2" diameter spheres of pale pink papery bloom; this is one of the 'tumbleweed' species in which the inflorescence falls as one unit upon ripening & rolls about in the wind dispersing the seed as it goes; from wild seed - gravelly serpentine soils, North Coast Ranges, California.
09675 Allium brandegei $4.00
4" x 6" Idaho Zone 3
A small species with a pair of leaves & near the ground, a spherical head of rose-pink blooms; from wild seed - volcanic slopes, Mt. Bennet Hills, Idaho.
09970 Allium crenulatum $4.00
3" x 3" Coastal Mt. Ranges Zone 3
A very small species of Allium native to alpine ridge crests in the coastal mountains of BC, Washington & Oregon State; bears just two basal leaves & a ball of white to rich pink blooms just above the stony soil surface.
04776 Allium crispum $4.00
10" x 8" California Zone 4
Rather short stems just 8-9" tall bear large 4" umbels of vivid violet-red blooms; from wild seed - clay soils, San Benito Co., California.
11189 Allium denticulatum $4.00
4" x 3" California Zone 3
Bright amethyst-purple blooms form 2" balls of color in late spring; from wild seed - granite grit, Mt. Pinos, California.
09677 Allium denticulatum (in as A. fimbriatum v. fimbriatum) $4.00
4" x 2" California Zone 4
Vivid purple blooms on very short stems; from wild seed - granite ridges, San Emigdio Mts, California.
04337 Allium diabloense $4.00
8" x 4" California Zone 4
A small ornamental Onion from California where it is endemic to areas with serpentine substrates; many-flowered umbels are packed with starry white blooms decorated with pink veination.
11194 Allium diabloense $4.00
6" x 4" California Zone 4
Another collection with dense heads of white blooms with pink veins; from wild seed - San Rafael Mts, California.
04777 Allium dichlamydeum $4.00
6" x 4" California Zone 5
A short-stemmed collection from serpentine cliffs in San Franciso Co, California; the 2-3" diameter umbels carry many bright rose-red flowers in summer.
09676 Allium douglasii v. douglasii $4.00
12" x 6" Oregon Zone 3
A vigorous species with long upright leaves & spheres of rich pink bloom; from wild seed - basalt talus slopes, Blue Mts, Oregon.
12045 Allium falcifolium $5.00
4" x 6" California Zone 3
Very attractive Onion from California & Oregon; bears an attractive single pair of long curving sickle-shaped leaves accompanied by a short flattened stem carrying a showy 3" cluster of bloom that in this exceptional form is colored deep amethyst-red; the individual flowers are long & narrowly urn-shaped with long recurving tips; from wild seed - volcanic talus, Cascade Range, California.
12047 Allium jepsonii $4.00
10" x 4" California Zone 4
Sending up a foot-high stem, this Californian endemic bears tight spheres of white bloom with red mid-veins; from wild seed - Sierra Nevada foothills, California.
04369 Allium macropetalum $5.00
6" x 6" SW USA Zone 3
A neat miniature Southwestern Onion for trough or sandbed; puts up a few slender leaves & a cluster of pink blooms in spring. Just a few available this spring.
10759 Allium materculae $5.00
8" x 8" Armenia Zone 3
A new introduction from Armenia & apparently related & similar to Allium akaka; broad deeply-veined blue leaves bend down to the ground & a large spherical head of bloom is borne just above the attractive foliage; a very good plant.
12281 Allium mirum $7.00
4" x 6" Afghanistan Zone 3
A rare Allium from Afghanistan related to A. akaka & sharing a similiar appearance - that is broad basal foliage & an outsized ball of bloom atop a short stout stalk.
12049 Allium parvum $4.00
6" x 4" California Zone 3
A small Allium from Northern California; white blooms flushed with rose-pink.
04334 Allium peninsulare $4.00
12" x 4" California Zone 3
Another collection of this excellent species; large balls of purple-pink atop foot high stems.
12051 Allium platycaule $4.00
4" x 8" California Zone 3
Very showy Californian ornamental onion; forms a small flattened mound of curling blue broadly sickle-shaped foliage topped by short stout stems that bear large spidery umbels of metallic rose-violet; the extra long exserted stamens give the clusters something of a 'shaving-brush' effect; from wild seed - silty clay/volcanic tuff, Warner Mts, Modoc Co, California.
04333 Allium siskyouense $4.00
6" x 4" Oregon/California Zone 3
A showy species with attractive blue-grey sickle-shaped foliage & a ball of bright pink blooms.
09678 Allium tolmiei v. platyphyllum $5.00
4" x 6" Oregon Zone 3
Beautiful small onion from the Blue Mts of Oregon; a single pair of broad sickle-shaped leaves is splayed out on the surface of the gravel & above this, a short stout stem bears a huge ball of brilliant pink blooms.
07962 Allium virgunculae 'White Form' $4.00
4" x 4" Japan Zone 4
Dainty small clumps of wire thin leaves to 6" long; similiarly thin flower stems bear clusters of 10-12 slightly cupped white blooms set with contrasting green receptacles; prominent exserted stamens give the blooms an attractive starry effect; a valuable addition to the rock garden with late summer bloom.


ALSTROEMERIA - Peruvian Lily
Liliaceae Family
13009 Alstroemeria revoluta F&W 10747 $8.00
8" x 6" Chile Zone 7?
A small form of the species from the southern portion of its range in Chile; tufts of slender upright leaves arise from the fleshy rhizomes in early spring; these shoots die away in late spring to be replaced by short upright fertile shoots bearing tight terminal clusters of pink blooms banded with yellow & speckled with red; from sandy sites in Chile's southern volcanic lowlands.


ALYSSUM - Madwort, Basket of Gold
Brassicaceae Family
18017 Alyssum lepidoto-stellatum $5.00
2" x 6" Turkey Zone 3
This forms a small silver-grey cushion of linear leaves finely-felted with white hairs; surrounding the cushion, rich yellow blooms open in early spring; a bright showy & easy-to-grow alpine for every sunny rock garden; from wild seed - gypsum hills, Sivas, Turkey.


ANDROMEDA - Bog Rosemary
Ericaceae Family
04146 Andromeda polifolia 'Blue Ice' $5.00
8" x 12" Garden selection Zone 3
A beautiful new selection of an old favorite, the Bog Rosemary, this compact cultivar displays bright blue foliage in place of the species usual sombre grey-green; showy light pink bells are borne in masses in early spring & make the perfect accompaniment to the distinctive foliage; easy to grow in sun or light shade.


ANDROSACE - Rock Jasmine
Primulaceae Family
01631 Androsace jacquemontii $5.00
2" x 8" Himalaya Zone 3
Sometimes still listed as a variety of A. villosa, this variant is now generally considered sufficiently distinct to warrant species status; a vigorous grower, it produces wooly rosettes that form low spreading cushions via many short red stolons; deep purple-pink blooms are borne in spring with a smattering of rebloom continuing on into early summer; whether you accept the new name or prefer the old, this plant remains a splendid subject for every rock garden.
17857 Androsace limprichtii $6.00
4" x 18" China Zone 3
Large upright rosettes of mid-green foliage are borne on red stems; bold clusters of pink blooms are borne in late spring/early summer; from wild seed - Sichuan, China.
17861 Androsace rigida $6.00
2" x 8" China Zone 3
A charming & rarely offered Chinese species forming small mats comprised of flat rosettes of slender longish fleshy leaves hairy along the margins; when growing well, many new rosettes will form on strawberry-like runners along with clusters of bright pink blooms atop stiff stems; the vivid yellow eye turns red once the flower is fertilized; these plants from wild seed collected near Zhongdien, Yunnan, China.


ANEMONE - Windflower
Ranunculaceae Family
17131 Anemone demissa $5.00
30" x 16" Yunnan Zone 3
A robust windflower from China with large clusters of white bloom in spring (blue or purple blooms also a possibility as the plants in this collection area were not seen in bloom); prefers rich humusy soils in full sun; from wild seed - Yunnan, China.
14901 Anemone fasciculata $5.00
12" x 15" Caucasus Zone 3
Seldom offered species from subalpine slopes in the Caucasus Mts; forms vigorous clumps of attractive palmate foliage & bears large white blooms attractively marked with red-purple speckling on the exterior of the petals.
17125 Anemone polyanthes $5.00
12" x 10" Himalaya Zone 3
A beautiful compact Himalayan windflower related to the equally choice European species A. narcissiflora; attractive deeply cut palmate silky foliage forms low tufts topped by large white, pale blue or rose-pink blooms in spring; prefers somewhat rich soils but intolerant of wet feet or drought.


ANTENNARIA - Pussy-Toes
Asteraceae Family
17410 Antennaria aromatica $5.00
1" x 6" Wyoming Zone 3
On every trip we've made to the plantsman's paradise that is NW Wyoming we have searched for this little gem but until last year we were never lucky and/or skilled enough to find it; fortunately Alan Bradshaw of Alplains Seed has no such problem & has recently recollected it & offered seed on his extraordinary list; like the rest of the Antennaria species that seem to coat the high dry mountain slopes there, this species forms extensive flat mats of soft wooly foliage; two features set this exceptional species apart - the particularly bright tone of its silvery-white foliage & the plants pungent fragrance - a citrusy sort of aroma is released when the leaves are crushed; small white flowers open atop wooly stems throughout late spring/early summer; easy to grow & a very attractive bright plant to decorate a sunny spot in the rock garden.


AQUILEGIA - Columbine
Ranunculaceae Family
17759 Aquilegia coerulea v. ochroleuca $5.00
12" x 8" Utah Zone 3
A beautiful cream-flowered form of Aquilegia coerulea; same huge blooms with 3" long spurs sailing out behind; orange anthers make a showy contrast; blue-green foliage forms low mounds; from wild seed - Wasatch Plateau, Utah.
09179 Aquilegia flabellata pumila - Mt. Hayachine form $5.00
4" x 6" Japan Zone 3
A particularly compact form of this popular Japanese alpine; deep blue blooms with short sharply-hooked spurs appear just over the low mound of blue-green foliage in early spring; an easy to grow, free-blooming & long-lived alpine Columbine for every garden; original seed came from a specialty alpine nursery in Japan.
15595 Aquilegia jonesii $6.00
3" x 6" Rocky Mts. Zone 3
The smallest & best of the world's alpine Columbines & frequently cited as one of the most beautiful alpines; grows on desolate limestone screes & pavements at high elevation in the Rockies from Wyoming to Alberta; forms beautiful small tufts of thickish almost-rubbery blue leaves & carries large blooms of clear blue just above the foliage; generally considered challenging but do-able in cultivation - has done well here in tufa troughs & grows well in many rock gardens in zones with dry sunny summers & cold winters; wants full sun, full exposure to wind & faultless drainage; a classic tufa plant; this collection from the Bighorn Mts, Wyoming.
05547 Aquilegia olympica $5.00
18" x 12" Caucasus Zone 3
An attractive taller species of Columbine native to alpine meadows in the Russian Caucasus; features waxy blue-green leaves & strong stems bearing large purple-blue blooms with white-edged petals & hooked spurs; easy to grow, hardy & long-lived perennial suitable for well-drained border soils or along the verges of the rock garden; a Vojtech Holubec collection from 2000m elevation, West Caucasus, Russia.


ARENARIA - Sandwort
Caryophyllaceae Family
18785 Arenaria assortment - 3 plants - all different $15.00
Zone
17733 Arenaria aculeata $5.00
1" x 4" California Zone 3
This fine western Sandwort features striking blue-green foliage and the tight cushion form that invites an exploratory touch but then suprises the unwary with its needle-sharp tips!; clusters of white blooms are borne in early summer on wiry 4" stems; should be grown very lean & in full sun to achieve its full potential; a fine native pincushion that, in foliage effect, rivals any of the exotic Acantholimon from Turkey; from wild seed - Northern Sierra Nevada Mts, Nevada Co, California.
17874 Arenaria aff. kansuensis $6.00
1" x 3" China Zone 3
A bright green dense cushion of shortly-tapered leaves in the manner of Silene acaulis; stemless white blooms pop open all over the cushion in spring; delightful new alpine from China for trough or rock garden crevice.
17875 Arenaria globifera $6.00
2" x 6" Nepal Zone 3
Looking like it should grow in cactus country in the American Southwest, this spiny little hummock actually hails from high elevation in Nepal; short rigid leaves taper to a sharp tip & this must serve to dissuade even the most persistent browsing Yak in its Himalayan home; by late summer short stems arise above the cushions bearing large white blooms decorated with purple anthers.
15503 Arenaria hookeri $5.00
3" x 6" W North America Zone 3
With a dense flattened pincushion habit & a very slow growth rate, this makes a great long-lived trough & container plant; it is widely distributed in the drier parts of the American West & is always a delight to come across; in early spring, large white blooms float just above the cushion; impervious to cold but sensitive to overwatering & too much fertilizer, so grow lean & mean for the best dwarf habit; from wild seed - windswept gravelly subalpine slopes below Dead Indian Pass in NW Wyoming.
17414 Arenaria hookeri v. desertorum $6.00
2" x 6" W USA Zone 3
With an incredibly dense pin-cushion habit, this variant of Hooker's Sandwort is a true western gem; very slow growing, it makes a great trough & container plant; the species has a wide distribution in the American West & is always a delight to come across in the field especially in this choice miniature form; in late spring/early summer short wiry stems bear many clustered white blooms just above the deep green cushion; from wild seed - Utah.
17828 Arenaria pestalozzae $6.00
3" x 4" Turkey Zone 3
Ideal for xeric gardening, this Turkish Sandwort forms large rounded hedgehog-like cushions comprised of a dense mass of spikey short sharp triangular leaves; white flowers float over the cushion in late spring; from wild seed - limestone screes, Dedegol Dag, Turkey.
15692 Arenaria purpurascens $5.00
3" x 6" Pyrenees Zone 3
Rare native of the Pyrenees with light purple flowers - an unusual bloom color in this genus; good dense lustrous rich green foliage forms spreading cushions.


ARMERIA - Sea-pink, Thrift
Plumbaginaceae Family
17878 Armeria trojana $5.00
1" x 3" Turkey Zone 3
A particularly compact species of Sea Thrift, this forms tight low-domed cushions of slender deep green evergreen leaves that flush with red in cold weather & in drought; beginning in spring, short deep red stems arise bearing rich bright red buds that open into poms of light pink blooms; sporadic flushes of bloom can open into summer; the smallest species we have grown & in size, habit & tempermant very well suited to trough or tight crevice; from wild seed - Kaz Dag, Turkey.


ARTEMISIA - Silver Sage, Wormwood
Asteraceae Family
01950 Artemisia dranunculus v. sativus $5.00
24" x 18" S Europe Zone 4
While utterly outside the usual range of plants we grow to sell, French Tarragon is such a desirable herb & not always easy to lay hands on so we've decided to list it anyways; this is a good strain of the real thing famous for its sweet mildly- licorice taste with a tangy bite; nothing else like it for many recipes, it is a family favorite here used in baked chicken & in season, for recipes with ruffed grouse; though not as hardy, it is flavorwise much superior to Russian tarragon which is often sold in its stead; winters well here in Zone 4 so long as the snow cover is adequate; in colder zones, winters easily as a dormant potted plant in a cool but frost-free cellar or basement; bring back into the light as soon as new shoots form in March/early April; whether grown in a pot or in the garden it is best to divide the heavy roots each spring to keep it growing vigorously; clip frequently for best flavor; freezes well for winter use.


ARUM
Araceae Family
10346 Arum conophalloides v. conophalloides $6.00
18" x 16" Turkey Zone 3
Long-stalked arrowhead-shaped basal leaves & tall spathe colored green outside with shades of purple inside; this collection from Ala Dag, Turkey.


ASPERULA - Woodruff
Rubiaceae Family
18041 Asperula arcadiensis $6.00
2" x 6" Greece Zone 3
One of the elite members of this sought-after genus; forms small cushions of silver-green softly-haired foliage & bears a long succession of bright pink tubular blooms from late spring well into summer; resents too much overhead water & deserves careful placement to protect against it; crevices, troughs, tufa; from wild seed - Chelmos, Greece.


ASTER
Asteraceae Family
17739 Aster alpigenus v. alpigenus $5.00
4" x 6" W USA Zone 3
Compact low spreading alpine aster with leathery dark green leaves & bearing large bright violet-blue daisies from mid-summer on into autumn; from wild seed.
17825 Aster diplostephioides $6.00
6" x 8" China Zone 3
A showy new Aster from alpine meadows in Qinghai, China; it forms low tufts of slender rich green foliage & bears large blooms of violet-blue with many distinctive very narrow petals surrounding the raised orange disc.


ASTRAGALUS - Milk Vetch
Fabaceae Family
16934 Astragalus assortment - 5 plants - all different $22.00
Zone
17587 Astragalus calycosus v. calycosus $5.00
3" x 6" California Zone 3
This species of Astragalus ranges widely through the Great Basin usually found growing on limestone at low elevation but also, as in this special collection, at a few high subalpine sites as well; this high elevation form is particularly dense & pulvinate & forms low hard mounds of silver divided foliage; blooms are lilac & white borne in clusters on short stems; from wild seed - limestone & sand flats, White Mts, Mono Co, CA.
17415 Astragalus coccineus $7.00
8" x 8" California Zone 4
Clearly among the world's most striking alpines, this beautiful plant forms clumps of white wooly foliage topped in spring with brilliant scarlet blooms.
15591 Astragalus gilviflorus $5.00
3" x 6" W USA Zone 3
Beautiful trifoliate silver foliage forms high domed stemless cushions; lots of creamy white blooms with purple keels are tucked down tight to the leaf bases; these flowers appear early in the year, before the foliage is fully developed; one of the finest silver cushion plants of the West & we've found it to be the most adaptable of the elite Orophaca Astragalus to cultivation in rock gardens; from wild seed - eastern Absaroka Mts, NW Wy.
18266 Astragalus kentrophyta $5.00
1" x 8" Montana Zone 3
Flat pads of prickly pinnate silver-green foliage hug the soil surface & flow between the rocks; pale pink/purple blooms are striped with deeply-colored veins & encircle the foliage mat from late spring well into summer; this choice miniature pea is widespread throughout dry & mountainous areas of western North America & is always a delight to find in the field; this alpine form features brighter silver foliage than that usually seen on lowland collections; garden culture is straightforward requiring just full sun & a poorish soil with good drainage; from wild seed - rocky subalpine slopes/scree with Eritrichium nanum & Besseya wyomingensis, just below the Beartooth Plateau, Montana.
18269 Astragalus missouriensis $5.00
2" x 8" SW Alberta Zone 3
Low sprawling mats of intertwined stems bear attractive silver-grey pinnate leaves; showy heads of rich purple bloom are produced in early summer & mature to form distinctive leathery dark brown gaping seedpods that persist for years in the dry prarie atmosphere; quite easy to grow in a sunny, well-drained site in the rock garden & very long-lived once established; one of our favorite prarie wildflowers; from wild seed - sandstone balds & eroded gravel slopes with Penstemon nitidus, Oldman River Valley, S. Alberta.
18272 Astragalus purshii $5.00
3" x 16" Washington Zone 3
Large vigorous mats of intensely white-wooly pinnate foliage; very free-flowering plants with large blooms that mature to form attractive large curved pods completely coated with white wool; when the pods drop the wind soon catches them & sends them scattering long distances with the mature seed dribbling out the gaping tip as the pod tumbles across the landscape; a bold & beautiful xeric plant for sunny rock gardens everywhere, this is the largest form of A. purshii we've come across & while we did not see any blooms on this population, typically in this area they will either be cream with a purple keel or entirely pink-purple; from wild seed - dry sandbanks above the Columbia River, north of Wenatchee, Wa.
18271 Astragalus purshii $5.00
3" x 6" Idaho Zone 3
Low cushions of silver finely-felted pinnate foliage; seedpods are also heavily coated with a soft silver-grey pelt & this overall wooliness seems to help catch the wind as they manage to disperse over a wide area - when collecting seed late in the season as we usually do, first you look for the plant then move downhill or downwind to see if any pods have caught up on a tuft of grass or, in the worst case scenario, a patch of prickly pear cactus!; in this austere region, the blooms on A. purshii are generally rich rose-purple; a great little western pea for every sunny rock garden with a size & habit that also recommends itself for trough culture; from wild seed - dry gravelly slopes with Penstemon laricifolius & Opuntia below the Lemhi Pass, Idaho.
17417 Astragalus sericoleucus $6.00
1" x 8" Colorado Zone 3
Known as the Silky Milkvetch, this is a beautiful miniature Astragalus for sunny rock gardens everywhere; forms low mats of pure silver foliage & produces many purple-pink pea blooms tucked into the foliage in late spring; from wild seed - Weld Co, Colorado.
17882 Astragalus sp. $5.00
2" x 8" Turkey Zone 3
An unflowered wild collection from Salda, Turkey; the collector simply notes that the plants formed compact cushions.
17418 Astragalus utahensis $6.00
4" x 8" Utah Zone 3
A superb dryland species from the American Southwest; forms low spreading cushions of wooly foliage so densely hairy that in hot summers, it appears very nearly white!; clusters of large brilliant rosy-purple blooms are produced in spring & sporadically on through summer; resulting seedpods are also densely felted with soft silver hairs; a xeric beauty for well drained sunny sites & makes a superb long-lived container plant.


AUBRIETA - Purple Rock Cress
Brassicaceae Family
17883 Aubrieta anamasica $5.00
2" x 12" Turkey Zone 3
According to the Czechs, one of the best finds of the 2005 seed collecting year; endemic to Eastern Anatolia, this forms small mats of typical grey-green Aubrieta foliage with large bright purple blooms covering all in spring; from wild seed - Sultan Dag, Turkey.
00640 Aubrieta deltoidea 'Blue Indigo' $5.00
3" x 16" Zone 3
Our favorite hybrid Aubrieta; features very large clear blue blooms borne in wondrous profusion; a pleasing easy color unlike the strident tones of so many cultivated strains; will often throw a light rebloom in early autumn too; tidy dark green foliage forms tight ground hugging mats.
02763 Aubrieta deltoidea 'Whitewell Gem' $5.00
3" x 16" Zone 3
Solid carpets of grey-green foliage are completely smothered beneath a blanket of vivid purple blooms beginning in mid-spring.


AZORELLA
Apiaceae Family
10423 Azorella trifurcata 'Nana' $5.00
2" x 8" Patagonia Zone 3
Low hard mats of glossy tripartite leathery leaves; slow-growing foliage plant that will eventually form domed cushions; in nature, these can span a meter or more & with age become so imbricated & hard, they can even withstand the weight of clumsy plant hunters without apparent damage.


BALSAMORHIZA - Balsam-root
Astereaceae Family
17740 Balsamorhiza hookeri v. lagocephala $6.00
8" x 8" Washington Zone 3
The best small compact Balsamroot for rock gardens; forms low tufts of pinnate foliage yet produces large golden sunflowers in spring on short stiff upright stems; a showy drought-tolerant wildflower that would do well & not look out of place in a bed with Opuntia & other winter hardy Cactus; from wild seed - hot dry slopes of basalt with Eriogonum thymoides & Penstemon gairdneri, Observation Point, SW of Ellensburg, Wa.


BESSEYA - Kitten-tails
Scrophulariaceae Family
15727 Besseya alpina $5.00
3" x 6" W USA Zone 3
'Alpine Kittentails' is a small tuft-forming mountain plant from areas of alpine tundra in the western US; its attractive heart-shaped leaves are finely-toothed all around the margins & in very early spring, it bears showy short upright spikes of rich purple or purple-blue bloom.


BETULA - Birch
Betulaceae Family
17885 Betula humilis $6.00
36" x 36" Siberia Zone 2
A small shrubby Birch from the Sajan Mts. of Siberia; often found in cold peatlands; dark brown glandular bark & small rounded toothed leaves which color in autumn.
14432 Betula nana - Ingwersen's Form ex Norway $8.00
12" x 8" Norway Zone 3
A wee Birch brought to the UK from Norway many years ago by W. Ingwersen; it is painfully slow-growing & thus ideal for troughs where it will eventually (after several decades) form a gnarled little tree all of a foot or so high; I would like to thank Rex Murfitt of Victoria, BC for sharing starts of this little treasure with us - Rex began his distinguished alpine career at Ingwersen's Nursery & has faithfully kept this important little piece of alpine history going all these many years!
09619 Betula pumila $5.00
5' x 5' Newfoundland Zone 3
Native dwarf Birch from Newfoundland; small rounded finely-toothed leaves on short multi-stemmed shrubby plants; hardy as a moose & thrives on dampish sites - even boggy ground is not too wet.
12405 Betula sp. ex. Tibet $6.00
5' x 5' Tibet Zone 3
A high-elevation dwarf Birch from the Doshong La in Tibet; in habitat it grows to some two metres high & bears long catkins; leaves are small, crenate & deeply-veined making for a very attractive appearance; all of these dwarf alpine Birch make good container plants & can be kept perpetually in scale by restricting the roots; as the years go by, the multiple stem bases swell impressively & combined with the tortuous branching patterns, can create the illusion of great age even on relatively young specimens.


BLOOMERIA
Alliaceae Family
11198 Bloomeria crocea v. montana $4.00
8" x 4" California Zone 5?
Possibly a hardier & dwarfer mountain form of the species than what is commonly offered; a single keeled leaf is produced along with an upright flowering stem bearing a many-flowered umbel of deep yellow blooms with brownish central stripes on the exterior of the tepals; from wild seed - Cuddy Valley, Transverse Co, California.


BRODIAEA
Liliaceae Family
12057 Brodiaea californica $4.00
9" x 4" California Zone 5?
A smallish form of the species with attractive funnel-shaped flowers of lavender-pink with darker veins; from wild seed - low foothills of the Cascade Range in Tehama Co, California.
12058 Brodiaea coronaria $4.00
10" x 8" California Zone 5
From the Modoc Plateau in California comes this lovely dwarf Brodiaea with 1 1/4" violet-purple blooms atop 6" branching stems; blooming begins in early summer; one of the hardiest species & compact enough for pot/trough cultivation.
11199 Brodiaea elegans $4.00
16" x 6" California Zone 3
A showy & attractive western bulb with large open umbels of rich purple-blue starry blooms in early summer; this collection from wild seed - Long Gulch, Central Sierra Nevada, California.
11200 Brodiaea terrestis ssp. terrestis $4.00
6" x 3" California Zone 5?
A charming miniature species of Brodiaea suitable for troughs/miniature gardens; just a few inches high with lovely purple-blue blooms three-quarters of an inch or so in diameter; from wild seed - San Lucia Range, California.


BUXUS - Boxwood
Buxaceae Family
10580 Buxus microphylla 'Kingsville' $6.00
6" x 6" Zone 4
Like its fellow dwarf Boxwoods, this forms tiny congested mounds of deep green leathery foliage making it very useful in miniature landscapes, troughs, etc. 'Kingsville' is the smallest & slowest of all the clones we grow.
10581 Buxus microphylla 'Morris Midget' $6.00
12" x 12" Zone 4
A very slow, compact form of Boxwood well suited for use in bonsai, model-railroad landscapes, etc; even if left unpruned, the tiny leaves & the dense twiggy growth habit will combine to produce an appealing ball of rich deep green.
06697 Buxus microphylla v. koreana 'Nana' $6.00
6" x 6" Garden selection Zone 4
Neat little bushlets with tiny leathery deep green leaves; the new foliage is bright Irish green & provides a striking contrast to the older bronzed foliage; very, very slow-growing & as such, ideally suited to miniature landscapes; our five year old stock plants have yet to outgrow a 4" pot.
10582 Buxus microphylla v. sinica Fastigiate Form $6.00
36" x 12" Zone 5
Slow growing somewhat columnar dwarf Boxwood with fresh apple-green spring foliage that by autumn, becomes a rich lustrous deep green. Just a few on offer this autumn.
03607 Buxus sp. - variegated form $5.00
16" x 24" Garden selection Zone 4
The deep green leathery foliage of this slow growing Boxwood is heavily variegated with pale cream margins; makes a striking, if not downright strident, hedge plant but is perhaps best suited for use as a distinctive specimen shrub or container plant.


CALANDRINIA
Portulacaceae Family
09225 Calandrinia caespitosa JJA 2.151.000 $5.00
2" x 3" Argentina Zone 6
A lovely little alpine plant for rock gardeners in milder climates or for container plantings in colder zones; forms small cushions of slender leaves much like a fleshy Armeria; outsized blooms are a striking scarlet/orange with bright yellow eye; sharp drainage & full sun for this little South American pixie.
10424 Calandrinia ranunculina F&W A018 $6.00
2" x 4" Patagonia Zone 5
A new Calandrinia from Patagonia with the typical fleshy small strap-shaped leaves forming a low rosette; bright yellow blooms appear in late spring & continue on into summer; these Lewisia relatives from South America display some of the most vividly colored blooms to be found in rock garden plants & deserve much wider trial to establish their full winter hardiness; all share a common requirement for excellent drainage especially around their rubbery root crowns.


CALOCHORTUS - Mariposa Lily
Calochortaceae Family
04804 Calochortus amoenus $5.00
18" x 8" California Zone 5?
'Southern Sierra Globe Lily'; pendant deep amethyst-rose blooms with dark blotch at the base of each petal; from wild seed - lightly shaded sites, Kern Co, California.
13919 Calochortus longebarbatus $5.00
20" x 8" Washington/Oregon Zone 4?
'Long-haired Mariposa'; erect lavender blooms have a red-purple blotch at the petal bases & have exceptionally long crinkled hairs inside; a hardy species native to high alpine meadows.
14196 Calochortus palmeri v. munzii $5.00
8" x 4" California Zone 5?
This variety is endemic to dry gravelly soils in the San Jacinto Mts of California; a smallish plant but with wide upfacing bowls of rich rose-pink.
12067 Calochortus superbus $5.00
20" x 8" California Zone 5?
A beautiful Mariposa Lily with large wide upright bowls of white boldly marked with a red-purple gland & yellow flare; from wild seed - gritty clay soils, Sierra Nevada foothills, California.
12069 Calochortus umpquaensis $5.00
10" x 4" Oregon Zone 4?
'Umpqua Valley Calochortus'; a narrow hardy endemic to several sites in SW Oregon in serpentine clay; a short plant with upright bowls of white marked with dark purple bases.


CALOSCORDUM
Liliaceae Family
10100 Caloscordum neriniflorum $5.00
10" x 4" Central Asia Zone 3
A small bulbous plant from Central Asia; bears 3" wide umbels of bright pink Allium-like blooms in late summer; easy & hardy.


CALYPTRIDIUM - Pussy-paws
Portulacaceae Family
16725 Calyptridium umbellatum v. caudiciferum $5.00
1" x 3" California Zone 3
Tiny alpine form of 'pussy-paws' from high elevation in the Sierra Nevada, California; the flat dark green cushions are formed of an overlapping series of small spatulate leaves laid dead flat on the talus surface; the crinkled texture of the foliage is very appealing & distinctive; in summer, short stems bear small soft pompoms of pink to rose; a charming miniature & one you should try even if you are growing one or more of the more typical larger variants found in other parts of its extensive range.
17742 Calyptridium umbellatum v. caudiciferum $5.00
1" x 3" California Zone 3
Tiny alpine form of 'pussy-paws' from high elevation in the Sierra Nevada, California; the flat dark green cushions are formed of an overlapping series of small spatulate leaves laid dead flat on the talus surface; the crinkled texture of the foliage is very appealing & distinctive; in summer, short stems bear small soft pompoms of pink to rose; a charming miniature & one you should try even if you are growing one or more of the more typical larger variants found in other parts of its extensive range.


CAMASSIA - Camas
Hyacinthaceae Family
12180 Camassia quamash ssp. brevifolia $5.00
12" x 6" Oregon Zone 3
Found on rocky slopes & crevices all along the Cascade Range of Oregon, California & Washington, this is a very compact montane form of the species; the stout flower stems bear large deep purple-blue blooms in spring - the deep color is nicely set off by the bright yellow anthers; a showy, hardy native bulb for well-drained sunny rock gardens everywhere; from wild seed - Douglas Co, Oregon.


CAMPANULA - Bellflower
Campanulaceae Family
16935 Campanula assortment - 5 plants - all different $25.00
Zone
17103 Campanula aff. bayerniana $6.00
3" x 6" Turkey Zone 3
A dwarf species with short procumbent stems of pale grey-green soft foliage; beautiful blue funnel-shaped blooms are borne in early summer; this is a very choice crevice-dwelling species from the Aras Mts. of extreme eastern Turkey & this is our first offering of it; though this collection comes from crevices in conglomerate rock, it would most likely grow superbly well wedged in a tufa crevice.
16333 Campanula alpestris $5.00
2" x 4" Alps Zone 3
The low rosettes of grey green foliage form a loose mat & bear upright stems with ridiculously large nodding purple-blue bells in late spring/early summer; a lovely flambuoyant bellflower from the Alps for sunny rock gardens everywhere.
09854 Campanula carpatica v. turbinata $5.00
3" x 6" Romania Zone 3
Large up-facing bells of blue adorn the low clumps of light green foliage throughout summer; easy to grow, long-lived & blooms for an extended period of time - a fine all-round rock garden plant; this collection from 2000m in the Bucegi Mts, Romania.
01869 Campanula cashmeriana $5.00
6" x 12" W Himalaya Zone 3
Attractive finely-felted silver-grey foliage builds to form rounded clumps topped with clusters of clear sky-blue bellflowers throughout summer & well on into autumn; the combination of lovely foliage & months-long procession of bloom make for a top quality rock plant; I find it particularly appealing when sited so it can dangle from a sunny crevice in tufa or other limestone rock; I've read that it tends to be short-lived but our stock plants are now five years old & along with the plentiful seedlings that arise each spring, pretty much fill the small hypertufa trough they started out in; one of our favorite Bellflowers.
17890 Campanula dolomitica $5.00
6" x 6" Caucasus Zone 3
Low foliage mounds are comprised of overlapping layers of rather sombre dark green leaves that are thick & heavily textured; above this foliage, short stiff stems arise bearing large yellow buds that pop open to reveal long bells of creamy-yellow - a distinctive color that is rare in dwarf Bellflowers; a distinctive beauty from alpine screes in the North Caucasus.
13496 Campanula elatines $6.00
8" x 10" Italy Zone 3
A beautiful tufted species of Bellflower from vertical limestone rocks in the NW Italian Alps; long-stalked leaves have undulate, coarsely-toothed margins; short spreading stems hug the rock & bear wide-spreading starry blue blooms in the leaf axils all along the stems; prefers a cool, lightly-shaded environment. In limited quantity.
17088 Campanula orphanidea $6.00
3" x 12" Balkans Zone 3
Lovely silver-grey foliage rosettes & stocky flower stems bearing an abundance of rich violet-blue blooms through summer; this choice Balkan Bellflower often acts as a biennial or monocarpic plant so make sure to leave some seedheads to ripen & drop their seed; easy to keep going & a showy rock garden plant in or out of bloom; from Bulgaria & northern Greece.
10876 Campanula rigidipila $5.00
6" x 8" Ethiopia Zone 5
A rare Campanula from mountainous regions of Ethiopia & amazingly hardy considering its origins; grey-green hairy leaves are borne on short spreading stems from a stout rootstalk; clusters of blue blooms appear in summer.
15363 Campanula saxifraga $5.00
3" x 6" Caucasus/Turkey Zone 3
Low compact spreading tufts & mats of deep green are adorned with a profusion of large up-facing rich violet-blue blooms in early summer; another splendid alpine bellflower for crevice garden, wall plantings; from limestone crevices, Turkey & the Caucasus Mts, Russia.
17743 Campanula scabrella $6.00
3" x 6" NW USA Zone 3
Beautiful small alpine Campanula from the NW USA; small tufts of grey leaves support clusters of violet purple stars in summer; loves crevices & will colonize loose rockwork; from wild seed - volcanic screes, Mt. Aix, Washington State.
17892 Campanula sosnowskyi $6.00
3" x 8" Caucasus Zone 3
Endemic to the Central Caucasus, this is a compact cushion-forming species with deep green leaves borne on long petioles; springing from the low tufts of foliage, long slender stems bear deeply-cut violet-blue bells in late spring & early summer; a new introduction from wild seed - limestone crevices, Kabardino Balkaria, N.Caucasus.
00744 Campanula troegerae x betulifolia $6.00
4" x 8" Zone 3
Supposedly a hybrid between two very beautiful Turkish crevice Bellflowers, so far the resulting seedlings have formed tufts of grey-green leaves & large open bells of white flushed all over with pale pink - this is a unique coloration & something I've not seen on plants of either parent; buds are much deeper pink than is normal for either of the parents as well - some are rich deep rose-pink; an exciting new plant & well worth giving a trial.


CARAGANA - Caragana
Fabaceae Family
18056 Caragana sp. $6.00
Mongolia Zone 3
Unknown species of Caragana from the Changai Mts of Mongolia; divided foliage, prickly stems & yellow blooms; eventual height & growth habit unknown.


CAREX - Sedge
Cyperaceae Family
02293 Carex melanocephala $5.00
12" x 8" Altai Mts Zone 3
An alpine Sedge from Central Asia that forms small tufts of lustrous dark green leaves topped by near-black spikes dangling droplets of golden pollen - a magical effect!; while hiking in the mountains of Western Canada, I've always admired our native black-fruited alpine sedges & this fine plant certainly equals them in appeal; from high alpine bogs, Chuiskie Belki, Altai Mts, Russia.


CASSIOPE - Mountain Heather
Ericaceae Family
18724 Cassiope selaginoides v. nana $7.00
2" x 6" Zone 3
A choice miniature Mountain Heather from China; forms low pads of slender inter-twining stems densely shingled with overlapping scale-like leaves; a profuse crop of dainty white bells appear in early spring borne on slender wiry stems; along with several other high alpine Ericaceae, does well here in a coolish humid site in part shade in a mix of conifer duff, sand, leaf mould & coarse peat.


CELMISIA - New Zealand Daisy
Asteraceae Family
17269 Celmisia hectori $6.00
10" x 12" New Zealand Zone 7
Beautiful low spreading plant with hard elongated spatulate leaves of silver; prominent parallel silver veins add texture to this striking foliage display; short stems bear white daisies in summer; a superb container plant in colder zones; among the best species in this most valuable genus; from wild seed - Gertrude Saddle, South Island, NZ.
17234 Celmisia spectabilis ssp. magnifica $6.00
12" x 12" New Zealand Zone 7
For foliage enthusiasts, the New Zealand alpine daisies are hard to beat; this species rates among the best with broad lance-shaped green leaves densely coated on top with fine silver hairs & beneath with a contrasting rich brown felt; we are slowly building a stock of these elite alpines & have a few young plants to offer this year; while not likely to prove hardy outside coastal zones, Celmisia in general & this variety in particular, make excellent container plants; from wild seed - Mt. Hutt, South Island, New Zealand.


CENTAUREA - Star Thistle
Asteraceae Family
17895 Centaurea bagadensis $6.00
6" x 6" Caucasus Zone 3
A rare alpine Centaurea endemic to limestone crevices in the Caucasus Mts. of Georgia; features beautiful silvery foliage arranged in low rosettes with large rose-pink blooms atop 6" stems; like others of its type, will require full exposure to sun & wind to remain compact & healthy; I'd consider wedging it between blocks of tufa or planting in a gravelly scree bed.
03178 Centaurea epirota MESE 589 $6.00
3" x 6" Greece Zone 3
Pink spidery blooms over small tufts of soft silver-white foliage; choice new dwarf Centaurea from northern Greece/Macedonia; when happily situated, spreads via underground rhizomes to form small tufted colonies.
18058 Centaurea odyssei $6.00
4" x 6" Turkey Zone 3
Low congested mounds of silver-white crinkled & deeply-cut foliage are topped by short upright stems bearing bright golden-yellow shaving-brush blooms in late spring; the flower heads are wooly & wonderfully armed with sharp wide spines; another excellent rock garden Centaurea for hot, dryish sites; from wild seed - limestone rocks & endemic to Kaz Dag, Turkey.
17896 Centaurea pestalozzae $6.00
3" x 8" Turkey Zone 3
Choice Turkish alpine cornflower with attractive ground-hugging rosettes of deeply lobed silver-green leaves; jauntily perched in the center are large, near stemless, shaving-brush blooms of bright yellow; best on impoverished sites in full sun.
17897 Centaurea trojana $6.00
3" x 8" Turkey Zone 3
Another rare & newly introduced species from Turkey; flat rosettes of silver-green foliage are centred by bright yellow tufted blooms; sun & sharp drainage for this native of Kaz Dag, Turkey.


CERCOCARPUS
Rosaceae Family
17423 Cercocarpus intricatus $6.00
30" x 36" Utah Zone 3
The smallest of the western Mountain Mahogany, this dwarf shrub forms low evergreen bushlets of narrowly revolute, deepest green foliage; growth habit is exceptionally twiggy making for a very dense appearance; flowers are inconspicuous, the seeds that follow however are much more noticeable with their long spiralling silver-grey tails; often grows as a crevice plant dotting the great sweeps of red & orange slickrock in NE Utah; should make an excellent container plant & has bonsai potential.


CHAMAECYPARIS - False Cypress
Cupressaceae Family
16936 Chamaecyparis assortment - 5 plants - all different $27.00
Zone
10664 Chamaecyparis lawsoniana 'Green Globe' $6.00
12" x 12" Zone 5
Essentially a deep green pillow for rock gardens, troughs; a very slow growing & very useful miniature; one of our favorite dwarf Conifers.
10665 Chamaecyparis lawsoniana 'Minima Aurea' $8.00
16" x 10" Zone 5
Dense upright cones of bright golden-green; slow growing to eventual height of 3' or so in open ground, much less if root run is restricted in a trough or container planting.
18240 Chamaecyparis obtusa 'Dainty Doll' $6.00
30" x 24" Zone 4
A conically-upright moderately slow-growing variety with rich green foliage in tight twisting sprays; can reach 6' in ten years but slower & lower in colder climates; excellent bonsai potential; originated with Joel Springarn, 1967.
10545 Chamaecyparis obtusa 'Golden Fern' $6.00
18" x 16" Zone 4
Congested sprays of gold, pale yellow & lime green; forms an irregular dwarf shrub with a very attractive foliage effect; has a slow growth rate but while dwarf, is not a miniature conifer; well suited to the larger rock garden or container culture.
10547 Chamaecyparis obtusa 'JR' $6.00
10" x 15" Zone 4
'JR' stands for Joe Reis of Long Island, New York who grew this dwarf cultivar from seed; it features very attractive rich deep green foliage that expands at the rate of just an inch or so each year; slowly forms a dense flattened ball shape & is an ideal rock garden conifer; slower than C. obtusa 'Nana'.
18254 Chamaecyparis obtusa 'Leprechaun' $6.00
12" x 16" Zone 4
Initially a globe of bright green but eventually a wider conical shaped dwarf conifer for rock garden or border; very slow-growing & attractive with light fresh green foliage which develops bronze tints in winter; a seedling of C. obtusa 'Nana Gracilis' & introduced by Joel Springarn, New York.
18238 Chamaecyparis obtusa 'Marianne' $6.00
5' x 18" Zone 4
A new slow-growing upright form with attractive twisting cupped fans of rich green foliage that turns a good yellow in cooler weather & winter.
10668 Chamaecyparis obtusa 'Nana' $6.00
12" x 18" Japan Zone 4
The quintessential dwarf Conifer for rock gardens & larger trough plantings; fan-shaped sprays of rich foliage build layer on layer to form tight flattened mounds of deepest green; may grow fairly quickly when juvenile but after a few years slows down dramatically & thereafter increases in density each year but not much in overall size; this is true stock & not the upright C. obtusa 'Nana Gracilis' often sold as 'Nana'.
03450 Chamaecyparis obtusa 'Nana Gracilis' $6.00
36" x 30" Japan Zone 4
Beautiful compact Japanese shrub; small fans of foliage twist this way & that creating rich display of color & texture; slow-growing but not true dwarf; among best of all conifers for backstopping rock gardens, shrub borders; in mild winter areas, makes distinguished container plant.
10670 Chamaecyparis obtusa 'Rigid Dwarf' $6.00
30" x 12" Zone 4
Darkest green foliage & an upright habit to 3' in 15 or so years; excellent color & form for background plantings & the verges of larger rock gardens.
10587 Chamaecyparis obtusa 'Stoneham' $8.00
12" x 18" Zone 4
Appealing deep green foliage grows as tight tiered fans forming a dense flat-topped bushlet; choice slow-growing form for rock gardens originally introduced by Hillier Nurseries, UK.
18256 Chamaecyparis obtusa 'Tsatsumi' $6.00
60" x 36" Zone 4
A very unusual form of Hinoki Cypress with thick flattened twisted foliage totally unlike the soft cupped sprays of normal forms; the twisting tortuous nature of the foliage extends to the stems which also curl this way & that; eventually forms a broadly upright bright green shrub with rich reddish-brown branches.
10549 Chamaecyparis obtusa 'Verkade's Sunburst' $8.00
12" x 12" Zone 4
One of the slowest & smallest Hinoki Cypress cultivars; forms low squat balls of deep green with yellow highlights; grows about an inch a year when young, even less as it ages; a choice little thing for troughs & container gardens.
18229 Chamaecyparis pisifera 'Aurea Compacta' $6.00
20" x 30" Zone 4
A slow-growing dwarf Cypress with soft feathery foliage of soft green tipped with gold; forms low irregular mounds of foliage; very hardy.
10550 Chamaecyparis pisifera 'Golden Pincushion' $6.00
6" x 10" Zone 4
A choice miniature thread-leaf Cypress for rock garden or large trough; forms a small globe-shaped shrub with golden new foliage over a base of deep green mature foliage; very slow growing, just an inch or two per year.
18241 Chamaecyparis pisifera 'Minima' $6.00
10" x 16" Zone 4
Dense slow-growing mounds of soft blue-green foliage; a very hardy dwarf conifer for use in rock gardens & bonsai.
10671 Chamaecyparis pisifera 'Plumosa Compressa Aurea' $6.00
18" x 24" Zone 4
Initially a slow-growing dense mound of bright green 'crisped' foliage tinged with gold in summer; eventually forms a broad conical shape to 3' or so high but even in age, remaining very dense.
18242 Chamaecyparis pisifera 'Silver Lode' $6.00
12" x 30" Zone 4
Flecks of white & irregular cream-white tips decorate the soft blue-green foliage of this slow-growing conifer; an unusual dwarf conifer for foliage effect in the rock garden.
14371 Chamaecyparis pisifera 'Squarrosa Minima' $6.00
24" x 30" Zone 4
Initially a small low rounded shrub, eventually to 30" or so tall by which time it is taller than wide; very attractive blue-grey fine needle-like foliage on short congested shoots; easy to grow, hardy & suitable for rock gardens, mixed conifer plantings; if desired or considered necessary, takes trimming very well.
10672 Chamaecyparis pisifera 'White Pygmy' $6.00
10" x 16" Zone 4
A true dwarf, this threadleaf Cypress will slowly build to form dense low mounds with spidery new growth that starts out white then passes through chartreuse to a final olive green; a delightful colorful conifer that is small & slow enough for use in troughs & other container gardens.


CHAMAECYTISUS - Broom
Fabaceae Family
18100 Chamaecytisus austriacus $6.00
6" x 12" Greece Zone 3
Slender silver-green foliage is borne on low spreading shrublets; each stem is tipped with clustered bright yellow blooms in spring; a showy small broom for sunny, dry rock gardens everywhere; from wild seed - Mt. Vermion, Greece.
17712 Chamaecytisus pygmaeus $6.00
3" x 12" Turkey Zone 3
Another fine slow-growing broom for rock gardens & trough plantings; forms low spreading cushions of silver-green that are concealed beneath a coverlet of golden yellow blooms in early spring; full sun & excellent drainage are basic requirements for this gem.


CHIASTOPHYLLUM
Crassulaceae Family
03448 Chiastophyllum oppositifolium $5.00
4" x 12" Caucasus Zone 4
Low mats of fleshy crenate green foliage & small golden blooms borne in long dangling chain-like clusters; a wonderful dainty alpine to tuck into a crevice or retaining wall; despite its delicate appearances, a tough long-lived plant; one of the first alpines we planted in our rock wall & still with us all these many years later.


CHRYSANTHEMUM
Asteraceae Family
18725 Chrysanthemum weyrichii 'White Dream' $5.00
8" x 12" NE Asia Zone 5
Beginning in early autumn & continuing until killing frost, large white daisies open over the vigorous spreading mats of lobed deep green foliage; a showy thing for sunny spots with not-too-rich soil conditions.


CONVOLVULUS - Morning Glory, Bindweed
Convolvulaceae Family
18060 Convolvulus cantabricus $6.00
3" x 12" Greece Zone 3
A lovely subject for the rock garden or a low clay pot; long decumbent stems bear slender silky grey-green leaves & bear large clear pink blooms on short lateral stems, as these arise from the leaf axils the bloom period is extended for many weeks, even months; thrives on sunshine; from stony slopes, Pindos Mts, Greece.
09869 Convolvulus lineatus v. angustifolius $6.00
3" x 12" Turkey Zone 3
A vigorous low-growing alpine Morning-glory with long silver narrowly lance-shaped leaves borne in a somewhat upright manner & large white/pale pink blooms that swirl open in the bright sunshine; more than any of the other Turkish species we've grown, this very attractive species is a robust grower spreading by stolons underground; makes a splendid container plant & will do well in a stony poorish soil where it is free to ramble in the hot sunshine.


CORYDALIS
Fumariaceae Family
03907 Corydalis nobilis $6.00
18" x 18" Central Asia Zone 3
Bold ferny mounds of dissected foliage are topped by dense clusters of bright yellow blooms, each flower is tipped with rich brown; a very handsome & showy plant in or out of bloom and being long-lived, one that gets better every year; the plant will go dormant & disappear underground in mid-summer so it is well suited to border plantings with vigorous late summer & autumn bloomers which can expand & fill the gap; seed can be hard to come by & is often slow to germinate so we are very pleased to finally be able to offer this lovely plant!


CORYPANTHA - Pincushion Cactus
Cactaceae Family
14292 Corypantha runyonii SB855 $6.00
2" x 4" Texas Zone 6?
Essentially a dwarf mat-forming variant of Corypantha macromeris found on low elevation flats that flank the Rio Grande River in SE Texas; this collection features attractive frilly pink blooms borne atop the small clustered stems.
14293 Corypantha scheeri v. valida SB299 $6.00
3" x 3" New Mexico Zone 6
A squat little cactus with the apt common names of 'Pineapple' or 'Beehive' cactus from the Caballo Mts, New Mexico; forms solitary stems with distinctive prominent tubercules each bearing many long radial spines & tipped with a few long straight central spines; from late spring into early summer, yellow flowers are borne near the summit of the stem; long green fleshy fruits follow.
14294 Corypantha sulcata SB486 $6.00
4" x 6" Texas Zone 6?
Small clusters of rounded green stems with prominent tubercles & short spreading radial spines & thicker curving central spines; blooms open near the top of each stem & bear two-toned petals with red bases transmuting to yellow near the tips; this collection from the SW portion of its range on the Rio Grande plain in Val Verde Co, Texas.


CRASSULA
Crassulaceae Family
16888 Crassula sp. $5.00
2" x 6" Zone 5
New to our list this spring is a fine hardy Crassula collected in the Drakensberg Mts of South Africa by Panayoti Kelaidis; it forms low mounds of fleshy glossy green leaves & bears an abundance of dark pink blooms; has proven fully winter hardy in at least one Montreal garden so it should prove hardy through Zone 5 & possibly even colder - our thanks to Ross Greenberg for sharing this great little succulent with us.


CROCUS
Iridaceae Family
18199 Crocus assortment - 5 plants - all different $22.00
Zone
12289 Crocus baytopiorum $5.00
3" x 3" Turkey Zone 4?
An uncommon Crocus species native to a small area of West Taurus, Turkey where it grows on gravelly limestone slopes & ravines beneath mountain pines; it features particularly lovely clear blue blooms in early spring over tufts of very slim leaves.
12157 Crocus biflorus ssp. crewei $5.00
3" x 3" Turkey Zone 4?
An uncommon subspecies of the well known C. biflorus separated by its wider leaves & other small botanical features; bears fragrant white blooms with three purple-brown stripes down the exterior of each outer segment; from wild seed - Denzli Province, Turkey.
03871 Crocus boryi $5.00
3" x 3" Greece Zone 5
A beautiful autumn-flowering Crocus from Greece; large pure white blooms with a yellow throat are borne along with the dark green lustrous narrow leaves.
00026 Crocus carpetanus $5.00
3" x 3" Spain Zone 4?
White or pale lilac blooms over a small tuft of deeply channeled slender leaves; generally grows in granitic soils in nature so perhaps best to avoid too much lime in your pot mix or planting site.
12290 Crocus fleischeri $5.00
3" x 3" Greece Zone 4?
A neat miniature Crocus with white blooms featuring a purplish base & yellow throat; the brightly-colored orange styles are particularly conspicuous effective despite the flower's small size; from wild seed - limestones on Samos Island, Greece.
09994 Crocus goulimyi ssp. goulimyi M8073 $5.00
3" x 3" Greece Zone 5?
A lovely autumn-blooming Crocus from Southern Greece with fragrant clear lilac-blue open bowl-shaped blooms.
10778 Crocus graveolens $5.00
3" x 3" Turkey Zone 4?
A cheerful little Crocus from Nur Dagh in SE Turkey; it bears bright yellow starry blooms in early spring with narrow petals that reflex so the blooms in full sun appear flat.
09995 Crocus kotschyanus ssp. kotschyanus HKEP9201 $5.00
3" x 3" Turkey Zone 4?
Very pretty autumn-blooming Crocus with large upright lavender-blue blooms well marked with purple veining & a bold yellow basal blotch; an interesting species as it can increase via stolons; the slender silver & green leaves appear after the blooms.
11777 Crocus michelsonii $5.00
3" x 3" Turkmenistan Zone 3
An eastern species from Turkmenistan with lovely blooms colored blue or lilac-blue on the exterior & white inside; early spring flowering.
02469 Crocus pulchellus 'Zephyr' $5.00
4" x 4" Balkans Zone 3
Beautiful autumn-flowering Crocus producing large pearl grey goblets with golden-yellow throat in early fall; a thick stand of lustrous slender leaves arise in late winter.
11177 Crocus sp. $5.00
3" x 3" Italy Zone 3
An as yet unflowered blind collection from limestone slopes on Mt. Baldo, Italy.
12164 Crocus tournefortii $5.00
3" x 3" Greece Zone 4?
Another fine autumn flowering species from Greece; produces large wide open lilac-blue blooms with deep purple veins & a contrasting yellow throat; this collection from wild seed collected on the Island of Serifos, Cyclades, Greece.
03038 Crocus tournefortii $5.00
3" x 3" Greece Zone 4?
Another collection of this lilac-blue autumn Crocus from the Islands of Southern Greece; blooms open wide in the sun & reflex so far the petals often lay flat out on the soil surface.
12292 Crocus vallicola $5.00
3" x 3" Turkey Zone 4?
A distinct species of autumn-flowering Crocus on account of the long tips present on the petals; the white blooms are marked with purple veins towards the base of each petal; this collection from Murgul in the Eastern Pontic Mts. of Turkey.


CRYPTANTHA - White Forget-me-not
Boraginaceae Family
17432 Cryptantha humilis v. nana $6.00
3" x 6" Colorado Zone 3
Compact silver cushions of hairy near-white foliage are topped by short stems bearing pure white blooms in spring; a lovely miniature species for sharply drained sites in full sun; ideal for a dryland trough or tufa crevice; from wild seed - Montrose Co., Colorado.


CRYPTOMERIA - Japanese Cedar
Cupressaceae Family
14356 Cryptomeria japonica 'Bandai-sugi' $6.00
30" x 24" Zone 5
Compact slow-growing Conifer with congested deep green shoots on an initially dome-shaped shrub; later the habit tends to be more upright & irregular with erratic bumps & protusions of gnarled growths.


CYANANTHUS - Trailing Bellflower
Campanulaceae Family
17908 Cyananthus flavus $5.00
3" x 6" China Zone 3
Not well known in cultivation, this is a dwarf species of Cyananthus found at high elevation in Yunnan, China; it forms small low pads of tiny rounded grey-green foliage; terminating the short spreading stems in late spring/early summer are light yellow flaring bells; our experience with it is short but it does seem safe to suggest a cool, moist planting site ideally with morning and/or late afternoon sun but some shelter from the hot midday sun; it is growing well here in our usual Himalayan alpine mix that is comprised largely of peat, leaf mould & coarse sand.


CYCLAMEN
Primulaceae Family
16940 Cyclamen assortment - 5 plants - all different $25.00
Zone
11005 Cyclamen cilicium $6.00
3" x 4" Turkey Zone 6
In this particularly well-marked form, the leaves feature a central green shield surrounded by a broad band of pewter & freely stippled with pewter out to the margins; blooms are the typical spiralling pink with magenta nose though the odd white-flowered form has also arisen out of this stock.
02471 Cyclamen coum $5.00
3" x 5" Turkey/Caucasus Zone 4
A gem for lightly-shaded sites or underplanting shrubs; blooming begins in earliest spring with cheerful chubby pendant flowers ranging in color from white (rare) through pink to rich rosy-purple; the leathery rounded leaves also show a wide range & vary from solid deep green through all manner of silver/pewter marbling to forms with almost solid silver leaves; along with C. hederifolium, the hardiest of the genus & suitable for outdoor planting over most of temperate North America.
00948 Cyclamen graecum $5.00
4" x 8" Greece/Turkey Zone 7
The 'Queen of Cyclamen', C. graecum displays an almost unending variation of leaf patterns; basically they are all heart-shaped but vary widely in the extent of toothing along the margin as well as in the pattern of silver/pewter blotches & veining; the blooms appear in advance of the leaves in autumn & are very large compared to most in the genus; typically they are pink or rose-pink deepening in tone towards the nose of the flower with darker stripes running up into the petals; native to Greece, S. Turkey & the Aegean Islands, this lovely plant is unfortunately not reliably winter hardy in areas colder than about Zone 7; fortunately it does make a superb container plant where it will improve each year with larger, bolder leaves & a mass of stunning flowers; this particular selection features silvery foliage with a large pewter shield surrounded by a tracery of silver veins running through the deep green margin.
06784 Cyclamen hederifolium $5.00
3" x 6" S Europe, Turkey Zone 4
The hardiest & easiest Cyclamen species; leathery dark green leaves are delightfully mottled with silver; nodding reflexed pink (sometimes white) blooms feature a dark rose-pink basal blotch; blooms appear in early autumn; even in colder zones, will slowly build into self-sowing colonies in humusy, lightly-shaded woodland conditions.
12879 Cyclamen hederifolium - silver leaf forms $8.00
3" x 6" Garden selection Zone 4
These plants feature striking pure silver leaves sometimes with just a very thin green band to outline the leaf margin; blooms may be pink or white; indoors every bit as vigorous as the typical forms; outdoors a bit slower but still fully growable even in colder zones; a few silver-leaved plants such as these can really spice up a colony of the regular green-leaved sorts.
02473 Cyclamen hederifolium 'Bowles' Apollo Group' $6.00
3" x 6" Zone 4
A fine strain of hardy Cyclamen with outstanding decorative foliage that sports two distinct shield-shaped patterns of silver - one inside the other - on a background of deepest green; many of the plants in this selection will display a pale red flush on the young leaves especially noticeable in cold weather; the familiar nodding pink (sometimes white) reflexed blooms appear in early autumn; plant in humus-rich soil (shallowly in mild zones, deeply in coldest zones) in a coolish site in light shade & leave strictly alone thereafter; the easiest Cyclamen to grow outdoors & is proving winter hardy even in cold Zone 3 gardens in Alberta; like all Cyclamen, thrives on a yearly application of leaf mold.
13003 Cyclamen hederifolium ex. 'Rosenteppich' $6.00
3" x 6" Zone 4
These are tubers grown from seed derived from a German strain of Cyclamen hederifolium renowned for its rich deep rose-pink blooms.
15533 Cyclamen hederifolium f. albiflorum $6.00
3" x 6" Zone 4
White-flowered plants selected while in bloom; some of these have a magenta blotch at the base of each corolla lobe, others show just a flush of pale pink up inside the nose; foliage varies from plant to plant, most with well-marked pewter & green leaves but some with overall silver leaves.
03261 Cyclamen mirabile $6.00
3" x 4" Turkey Zone 5
Small autumn-flowering species from SW Turkey with distinctive near round dentate leaves; young leaves often display red-mottling, mature leaves generally show some silver patterning; blooms are pale pink with a distinct magenta blotch at the base of each petal; quite hardy & well worth trying outdoors in a lightly shaded site.


CYNOGLOSSUM - Chinese Forget-me-not
Boraginaceae Family
17768 Cynoglossum amabile $6.00
4" x 6" China Zone 3
A new collection of the 'Chinese Forget-me-not' from high elevation in China; forms low cushions of lanceolate grey-green leaves & bears clusters of large sky-blue blooms from late spring well into summer.


DAPHNE
Thymelaeaceae Family
02187 Daphne alpina $6.00
16" x 18" S Europe Zone 3
A small deciduous Daphne which forms upright bushlets of pale grey-green; the terminal clusters of spicily-fragrant creamy-white blooms open in spring & later form abundant & rather large orange-red fruit; it grows amongst limestone rocks in the mountains all across Southern Europe & makes a hardy & free-blooming Daphne in the garden.


DEGENIA
Brassicaceae Family
15841 Degenia velebetica $5.00
4" x 6" Balkans Zone 3
Silver leaves arranged in rosettes form small mounding cushions topped in spring by clusters of bright yellow cruciform flowers; a very rare & localized plant in its home of the Velebet Mts. but not difficult in cultivation; does best in full sun & on well-drained lime-rich soils.


DELOSPERMA - Hardy Ice Plant
Aizoaceae Family
18270 Delosperma assortment - 5 plants - all different $22.00
Zone
06134 Delosperma ‘John Proffitt’ $5.00
1" x 6" South Africa Zone 4
A new Ice Plant for trial on your sunny rock garden - has proven fully hardy in cold Colorado steppe conditions so it seems likely to prove growable over a wide swathe of North America; low fleshy mats of bright green are covered in deep purple-pink blooms throughout summer.
11468 Delosperma ashtonii $5.00
1" x 4" South Africa Zone 4
Another choice South African Ice Plant for sunny rock gardens; fleshy bright green three-sided leaves form into low mats; huge magenta-pink blooms with bright yellow centres open in late spring/early summer; very floriferous variety - blooms often completely covering the foliage mat; full winter hardiness not yet known but this overwinters in the Czech Republic so it certainly merits trial here in North America.
10990 Delosperma basuticum $5.00
1" x 4" South Africa Zone 4
Glossy bright green fleshy foliage is smothered beneath brilliant yellow blooms from late spring well into summer; distinctive white eyes center each daisy-like flower; among the hardiest of Ice Plants & about the showiest plant allowable in the rock garden!
15759 Delosperma basuticum PKSA98 $6.00
1" x 6" South Africa Zone 4?
A new wild seed collection from a region in the Drakensberg Mountains of South Africa many miles to the north of previous introductions; foliage seems to me to be longer & less 'chubby' than existing cultivated clones; blooms not yet seen but presumably will be the typical blinding yellow!
11469 Delosperma carounense $5.00
1" x 4" South Africa Zone 4
Very small grey green leaves & small starry magenta blooms through summer; hardy in Continental European gardens so another showy 'Ice Plant' we think is worth a trial here in North America.
15755 Delosperma cooperi PKSA112 $5.00
2" x 12" South Africa Zone 5?
A new wild collection by Panayoti Kelaidis of this favorite hardy ice plant from high elevation in the Drakensberg Mts of South Africa; it is a superb alpine & we are hopeful the extra altitude of its collection location may result in a half or even full zone improvement in winter hardiness over strains already in cultivation; its fleshy long leaves on low spreading stems form dense mats - so dense in fact that it can be used as a small scale groundcover in sunny, well-drained sites; large electric pink-purple daisy-like blooms cover the plant beginning in late spring & continuing almost non-stop throughout summer; drainage is its only over-riding requirement especially in winter wet climates.
15294 Delosperma sp. #2 $5.00
1" x 8" South Africa Zone 4
Wonderfully floriferous Ice Plant from the Sani Pass in South Africa; the fleshy triangular leaves are borne on low spreading stems which intertwine to form extensive low mats; beginning in early summer, a seemingly endless succession of large bright purple daisies pop open all along the stems; sun & sharp drainage are all that is required for success.
05266 Delosperma sp. aff. lavisiae $5.00
4" x 6" South Africa Zone 4
Small grey-green mounds of linear succulent leaves that twist this way & that; large stemless rose-pink daisies are borne in summer; sun & sharp drainage; a Josef Halda collection from Lesotho, S.Africa.


DEUTZIA
Hydrangeaceae Family
12412 Deutzia compacta v. multiradiata $6.00
30" x 30" Tibet Zone 4
A small finely branched shrub with delicate tiny leaves & fragrant clusters of pink or white blooms in early summer; this is a new collection recently brought back as seed from the Bomi region of Tibet; in nature it inhabits dampish well-shaded sites.


DIANTHUS - Pinks
Caryophyllaceae Family
16942 Dianthus assortment - 5 plants - all different $22.00
Zone
04890 Dianthus alpinus $5.00
3" x 8" E Alps Zone 3
Mounds of deep green lustrous leaves; large rose-red blooms display distinct white banding & speckles; this is a very good form of a truly beautiful species & quite simply is a must-have for every rock gardener; has been long-lived here despite constant assaults from the propagator's scissors!
17913 Dianthus arpadianus $6.00
2" x 6" Turkey, Greece Zone 4
Displaying the best tight growth habit of any recent Turkish Dianthus introductions, this little tyke forms dense domes of needly dark green foliage; short stems bear solitary pink flowers in late spring; for troughs, crevice or tufa; from wild seed - Kaz Dag, Turkey.
09876 Dianthus glacialis ssp. gelidus $5.00
2" x 4" Romania Zone 3
Arching slender deepest green leaves form low compact tousled mounds; short stems bear outsized rich carmine-pink blooms in late spring/early summer; one of our favorite miniature Dianthus & a choice, distinctive alpine pink for any trough or rock garden; from the Bucegi Mts, Romania.
17398 Dianthus gratianopolitanus 'Fire Witch' $5.00
3" x 6" Zone 3
Low spreading mounds of long very slim bright blue leaves & rich magenta blooms borne in late spring/early summer.
17915 Dianthus haematocalyx ssp. pindicola $5.00
2" x 4" Balkans Zone 3
Tight cushions of beautiful intense blue incurved foliage; a single purple pink bloom sits atop each of the myriad of short stems; choice alpine pink from the Pindos Mts of Greece.
17080 Dianthus microlepsis v. degenii $5.00
2" x 3" Bulgaria Zone 3
Tiny pads of needle-fine deep green leaves; short stems bear small pink/purple blooms; choice miniature variant ideal for troughs; we've had a few wonderful albinos arise from this collection so it is always worth saving some seed & resowing to see what comes up.
01807 Dianthus microlepsis v. degenii $5.00
2" x 3" Bulgaria Zone 3
Tiny pads of needle-fine deep green leaves; short stems bear small pink/purple blooms; choice miniature variant ideal for troughs; we've had a few wonderful albinos arise from this collection so it is always worth saving some seed & resowing to see what comes up!; from wild seed - acid alpine meadows, Pirin Mts, Bulgaria.
17713 Dianthus microlepsis v. musalae $5.00
2" x 3" Bulgaria Zone 3
Another tiny gem from alpine regions of Bulgaria, this forms condensed buns of needly green leaves & bears short-stemmed warm rose-pink blooms; well suited to trough culture; from wild seed - Rila Mts, Bulgaria.
17445 Dianthus subacaulis ssp. brachyanthus $5.00
3" x 8" Pyrenees Zone 3
Dark blue-green foliage forms into hard bumpy mounds; new spring growth is fresh bright green & makes a startling contrast to the darker older leaves; pink blooms borne on short stems in late spring; choice alpine pink from the Pyrenees suitable for a sunny, well-drained site on every rock garden.


DICENTRA - Bleeding Heart
Fumariaceae Family
09199 Dicentra cucullaria $5.00
8" x 10" North America Zone 3
Dainty native woodland plant with ferny pale green foliage & arching stems that bear pure white blooms resembling upturned pairs of 'breeches'; best in light shade with rich humusy soils; summer-dormant but reliably returns year after year from the small brittle tubers known as 'squirrel corn'.
09187 Dicentra cucullaria 'Pink Form' $6.00
8" x 10" North America Zone 3
Pale green lobed foliage forms low loose mounds topped by light pink 'breeches' in spring; very attractive form of this favorite native woodland plant; a gem for light shade, humusy soils.
16740 Dicentra formosa ssp. formosa $5.00
12" x 12" California Zone 3
Very attractive blue-green dissected foliage in mounds; racemes of deep rose-pink blooms over a long period from spring into summer; a woodland native it prefers loose organic soils in partial shade.


DISPORUM - Fairy Bells
Liliaceae Family
10694 Disporum flavens (uniflorum) $5.00
24" x 12" Korea Zone 3
Dense clumps of strong upright stems bear lustrous rich green foliage & terminate with clusters of light yellow nodding blooms in spring; a delightful woodlander for cool, moist positions in light shade; easy to grow & a good increaser.


DODECATHEON - Shooting Star
Primulaceae Family
11208 Dodecatheon clevelandii ssp. insulare $5.00
18" x 12" California Zone 6
A vigorous low elevation form of shooting star from Santa Barbara Co, California; fleshy pale green leaves in basal rosettes give rise to stout stems bearing half a dozen or more large pink reflexed blooms in spring.
11209 Dodecatheon clevelandii ssp. patulum $5.00
6" x 6" W USA Zone 3
Another smaller species of Shooting Star, this collection features unusually large flowers of bright red violet with a pale white/lavender tube; flower stems reach 6-9" in height; best in sites which are damp in spring but drier in summer; from wild seed - Siskiyou Co, CA.
09686 Dodecatheon clevelandii ssp. sanctarum $5.00
6" x 6" California Zone 5
A small Californian Shooting Star with clusters of soft lavender-pink blooms ringed at the base with bright yellow & maroon; from wild seed - Santa Monica Mts, Ventura Co, California.
11210 Dodecatheon jeffreyi $5.00
18" x 12" California Zone 3
With large sheaves of leathery leaves & the thick stout flower stems that can reach almost 3' in height, this is likely the largest Dodecatheon; large showy clusters of bloom range in color from white to lavender pink; definitely needs rich soil & constant moisture to achieve its full potential; from wild seed - wet mountain meadows, Kern Plateau, California.


DRABA - Whitlow Grass
Brassicaceae Family
18418 Draba assortment - 5 plants - all different $22.00
Zone
17227 Draba aff. mollissima $6.00
1" x 4" Daghestan Zone 3
A miniature green pad of foliage topped with pale yellow blooms in early spring; utterly unlike any D. mollissima we've grown before & more likely to be a form of D. rigida but we continue to list it as received just in case!; desirable plant for trough, crevice or tufa; a Josef Halda collection from the Caucasus.
17215 Draba aff. pygmaea $6.00
1" x 3" Gobi Altai Zone 3
A tiny dense cushion of bright green collected from cliffs in the Gobi Altai Mountains of Mongolia by Josef Halda; bright yellow blooms cover the flat cushions in spring; a choice miniature Draba for tufa or trough.
17225 Draba bryoides $6.00
1" x 3" Caucasus Zone 3
This species is usually among the smallest of all Draba species forming dense hard pads & miniature domes of mid-green tightly-packed pinhead-sized rosettes; this collection however has substantially larger rosettes & bears a shaggy series of long silver hairs along each leaf margin creating a different effect altogether from the normal type; golden blooms will cover all in early spring; trough, crevice & tufa plantings will all suit this little fellow.
17188 Draba bryoides v. imbricata (syn. D. rigida v. imbricata) $6.00
1" x 3" Caucasus Zone 3
This hard flattened cushion from the Caucasus is comprised of a mass of ridiculously small leaf rosettes; in early spring very short wiry stems bear clusters of bright yellow blooms in such abundance as to completely obscure the pad of foliage below; every plant from seed will vary a bit - some hairy, some not, some incredibly tiny, some a bit bigger; in all its forms, a wonderful miniature that represents all that is desirable in a true alpine plant; perfect for trough/tufa work yet hearty enough for the open rock garden as well.
16342 Draba cappadocica $5.00
1" x 4" Turkey Zone 3
Dense domed cushions of silvery foliage topped with short-stemmed yellow bloom; rates among the best of the Turkish Drabas - larger than D. acaulis & a bit bigger too than D. polytricha but easier & in the rock garden, just as showy.
02278 Draba condensata $5.00
3" x 4" Zone 3
Hummocks of plump hairy grey-green rosettes bear a dome of bright golden yellow bloom in early spring; showy & easy to grow alpine for every rock garden.
08475 Draba mollissima compacta $6.00
2" x 6" Caucasus Zone 3
From the name, one supposes this variant should feature an even smaller & tighter growth habit than usual for this wooly species; frankly however, it looks virtually identical to the typical form that we also have on offer from time to time, in fact the rosettes may even be a bit bigger!; regardless, under any name, this is a real beauty that like the typical form, comes swathed with a dense coat of silver hairs & bears bright yellow blooms in early spring.
15573 Draba oligosperma $5.00
1" x 6" Wyoming Zone 3
Tiny blue-green cushions inhabit limestone crevices in wind-weathered boulders high above the Beartooth Plateau in NW Wyoming; bright yellow blooms cover all in early spring followed by a silver cloud of seed pods; easy to grow & one of our most satisfactory native Draba for the rock or tufa garden.
16746 Draba oligosperma v. subsessilis $5.00
2" x 4" W USA Zone 3
A high elevation Californian variant of this widespread Western species; tiny rosettes densely coated with minute hairs are packed into tight cushions that are all but concealed beneath a dome of short-stemmed yellow blooms in spring; from wild seed - Inyo Co, CA.
02013 Draba polytricha $6.00
2" x 6" Turkey Zone 3
Delightful dense high-centred mounds of bright silver rosettes topped by golden yellow blooms throughout spring; a superb container plant which can fill a 4-5" pot rim to rim in just a few years; free-blooming, suprisingly hardy & tolerant of overhead water in garden culture; rates with the best of the world's Draba; a native of Turkey.
17772 Draba sp. aff. handelii $5.00
2" x 4" China Zone 3
A new Draba from China - small soft grey spoon-shaped leaves are coated with fine hairs & densely packed onto short branching stems forming tight low cushions; bright yellow blooms open on short stems just above the cushion in early spring; from wild seed - high elevation screes of gneiss, Bayan Har Shan, Qinghai, China.
03527 Draba sp. aff. sphaeroides $5.00
2" x 6" W North America Zone 3
One of my favorite Draba, wish I was certain of its identity!; attractive long needle-thin leaves radiate outwards like miniature green sea urchins; slowly builds to form rounded domes; thin stems poke outwards carrying clusters of bright yellow blooms in early spring; make sure to try this one - it is quite distinct & definitely worth having.
15581 Draba ventosa $5.00
2" x 4" W North America Zone 3
Perfect upside-down tea-cups of tightly packed hairy rosettes; golden blooms on short stems through spring followed by a cloud of silver stems & empty seedpods; among America's best Draba & in my opinion, the equal of any of the elite Turkish or Caucasian species; from wild seed - windswept stony flats, Beartooth Mts, Wy. Just a few on offer this autumn.


DRACOCEPHALUM - Dragon-head
Lamiaceae Family
18781 Dracocephalum assortment - 3 plants - all different $15.00
Zone
07976 Dracocephalum argunense v. japonicum $5.00
12" x 12" Japan Zone 3
Vigorous clumps of slender grey-green foliage are topped with open spikes of clear violet-blue long-tubed blooms; this splendid border perennial provides a long season of vibrant summer color; the attractive foliage offers a special bonus as the onset of cold autumn weather brings on a kaleidoscopic range of fiery autumn shades; this Japanese variant is easily the best form of the species we've grown to date.
17773 Dracocephalum aucherii $6.00
2" x 8" Iran Zone 3
A choice new introduction from volcanic screes in the Elburz Mts. of Iran; the pale grey-green toothed aromatic foliage is coated with fine hairs & is borne on low spreading stems that twist this way & that; in late spring, each leaf axil bears a rich blue hooded bloom typical of these 'Dragonheads'; should do well in a well-drained but not parched site - we've found in the past that while these elite high elevation Dracos need good drainage around the crown, they are easily weakened by drought & prefer a steady supply of moisture at the root.
17920 Dracocephalum grandiflorum $5.00
4" x 8" Mongolia Zone 3
A new introduction of this lovely hardy species that will form compact mounds of attractive long-stalked lance-shaped leaves with crenate margins & deeply-incised veination; dense spikes of large dark blue blooms are produced for many weeks in summer; from wild seed - alpine meadows, Changai, Mongolia.
03759 Dracocephalum grandiflorum $5.00
10" x 12" Siberia Zone 3
Lovely hardy species forming compact mounds of pale green crinkled leaves; dense spikes of large dark blue blooms are produced for many weeks in summer; from wild seed - Siberia.
17775 Dracocephalum heterophyllum $6.00
8" x 10" Pamirs Zone 3
Vigorous tufts of aromatic somewhat-leathery leaves & ascending flower stems bearing whorls of large pure white flowers; a nice change from the typically blue-flowered species of Dragon's Head; from wild seed - sandy slopes, Quinhai Province, China.
17776 Dracocephalum paulsenii $6.00
1" x 6" Pamirs Zone 3
Particularly compact species with very small leaves & dark blue flowers; we have grown other collections of this before & found them to make excellent trough plants though the bloom color left something to be desired; this new collection corrects that shortcoming; from wild seed - high alpine stony slopes, Tadjikistan.


ECHINOCEREUS
Cactaceae Family
16944 Echinocereus assortment - 5 plants - all different $25.00
Zone
17042 Echinocereus coccineus v. arizonicus $6.00
6" x 8" SW USA Zone 5
The Arizona Hedgehog; this is a distinctive form with particularly heavy thick spines; beautiful bright scarlet blooms.
17043 Echinocereus coccineus v. roemeri $6.00
8" x 12" SW USA Zone 5?
This small form of the Claret-cup Cactus is quite determined to form clusters & soon makes wider than tall clumps of many short ribbed cylinders; it displays fierce white & brown spines & beautiful bright orange-red blooms that pop open just below the tips of each mature cylinder; attractive red fruit follows; native to Arizona, New Mexico & Utah & points south.
17031 Echinocereus engelmannii v. variegatus SB844 $6.00
5" x 3" Arizona Zone 5
This is the smallest of the many variants of Echinocereus engelmannii & forms low clusters of four to six small cylinders; these stems are densely spined with long centrals that in this collection are red; the radial spines as well as the base of the centrals is much lighter in coloration & provide the distinctive variegation alluded to in the varietal name; lovely cups of rich magenta or satiny purple are borne atop the clusters in spring; this collection from the Houserock Valley which skirts the northern rim of the Grand Canyon, Northern Arizona.
17026 Echinocereus fendleri DJF1367 $6.00
6" x 2" New Mexico Zone 5
A collection of the species from the easternmost part of its range in Guadalupe County of east-central New Mexico; the slender upright cylinders of this David Ferguson collection features distinctive spination with the single long central spine & its surrounding 5 or 6 radial spines all pure white - together they form a starburst type effect perching atop the long extended tubercules; flower color was not supplied by the seed vendor but typically the showy cups of this species are vivid rose-purple to magenta.
12646 Echinocereus reichenbachii v. perbellus $6.00
4" x 3" Oklahoma Zone 4
At maturity, the short pure white spines are tipped with black hence the common name of 'Black Lace' Cactus; large purple-pink blooms in spring top the short upright barrels; these plants from stock originally collected near Belva, Oklahoma.
17062 Echinocereus triglochidiatus DJF1145 $6.00
8" x 10" New Mexico Zone 5?
Attractive form of the Claret Cup from Alamogordo, Otero Co, New Mexico with exotic bright red blooms & superb heavy black spines.
17052 Echinocereus triglochidiatus v. mojavensis RP45 $6.00
4" x 10" Nevada Zone 4
The flambuoyant red-flowered species with swollen upright cylindrical stems that form offsets freely & thereby form low dense clusters; this collection from Wilson Pass, Nevada.
16916 Echinocereus viridiflorus SB117 $6.00
3" x 6" New Mexico Zone 4
Low mounds of elongate ball-shaped stems bear red & yellow spines in this special form from the Manzano Mts. of New Mexico; surrounding the mound in spring are the curiously appealing light green flowers, these are usually borne in a ring carried right at ground-level.
17049 Echinocereus x roetteri AG12P10 $6.00
6" x 12" Zone 5
A variable natural hybrid between E. coccineus & E. dasyacanthus found in various locations in New Mexico, Texas & Mexico; forms clumps of short cylinders bearing white or palest yellow spines; this form of the cross features large peach-colored blooms with a deeper orange mid-stripe & vivid green center. Sorry but we cannot ship this plant to the United States.


EDRAIANTHUS - Serbian Bellflower
Campanulaceae Family
17187 Edraianthus aff. montenegrinus $6.00
2" x 4" Montenegro Zone 3
A choice little rarity endemic to the rugged Durmitor Massif of Montenegro; the small cushions are made up of tufts of very slender mid-green leaves; short stems arise in spring each bearing but a few blue bells; fortunately these are very large in size & quite out of proportion to the small cushion they rise from; like other Balkan Edraianthus, will revel with a loose root run of tufa crumbles or in a tight crevice of tufa or other limestone rock. Just a few available this autumn.
05601 Edraianthus serbicus $5.00
4" x 12" Balkans Zone 4
Low clumps of leathery grassy foliage bear short stiff stems crowned with large clusters of showy violet-blue blooms from late spring well into summer; easy to grow, free-blooming long-lived plants for full sun, sharply drained soils; from wild seed - Macedonia.
05376 Edraianthus tenuifolius v. tenuifolius $5.00
4" x 12" Balkans Zone 4
Tousled low mounds of lustrous grassy leaves are topped by clusters of large blue blooms; easy to grow & a good doer in the open garden; from Komovi, Montenegro.


EPHEDRA - Joint Fir
Ephedraceae Family
17465 Ephedra minima $6.00
3" x 10" Himalaya Zone 3
A choice miniature 'Mormon's Tea' from China & the Himalaya; forms low slowly-spreading pads of slender cylindrical leaves just an inch or two long; made to order for tucking tightly next to a rock in a sunny site; the plant itself can be almost inconspicuous until the basal clusters of round green fruit turn to bright red in early summer.


EREMURUS - Foxtail Lily
Liliaceae Family
11355 Eremurus himalaicus albus $6.00
5' x 1' W Himalaya Zone 4
Clear white out-facing blooms with exserted golden stamens are tightly packed into spikes atop soaring stout stems in late spring/early summer; basal foliage consists of a bold tuft of heavy strap-shaped leathery leaves; like the other imposing 'Foxtail Lilies', this thrives on sun & full exposure to the elements but does insist on dry feet - make sure the drainage around the heavy tuberous roots is impeccable & this splendid plant will grace your garden for many years to come. Just a few available this spring.


ERIGERON - Fleabane, Daisy
Asteraceae Family
18412 Erigeron assortment - 3 plants - all different $13.00
Zone
17612 Erigeron carringtoniae $5.00
2" x 3" Utah Zone 3
A delightful miniature daisy from the high dry limestones of the Wasatch Plateau of Utah; forms wee tufts of narrow blue green foliage & bears many slender-petalled lilac-blue blooms in early to mid-summer; in perfect scale for a sunny well-drained trough.
16984 Erigeron cf. compositus $5.00
1" x 3" Wyoming Zone 3
Compact small cushions of finely dissected curly grey-green foliage are topped by cute open-faced daisies from late spring well into summer; bloom color can vary from white to pink to pale blue; easy to grow & self-sows to form small colonies; small & neat enough for trough, crevice, rock garden or sandbed; from wild seed - Sheep Mt, Bighorns, WY.
17467 Erigeron compactus $5.00
2" x 3" Utah Zone 3
One of the most pulvinate of America's dryland Erigeron; tight pads of slender grey-green leaves give rise to short wiry stems bearing white daisies in late spring; small & choice - ideal dryland trough material; from wild seed - Emery Co, Utah.
07567 Erigeron elegantulus $6.00
2" x 4" NW USA Zone 3
Very beautiful miniature Erigeron that forms small dense mounds of slim needle-fine silver-green leaves topped by bright violet blue daisies with gold centres; an excellent species & one of our favorites in this most useful genus of Western North America composites.
01989 Erigeron linearis $5.00
3" x 4" W North America Zone 3
Choice native dryland plants with small tufts of long quill-like blue-green leaves & a bright early spring display of yellow daisies hovering just above the foliage; long-lived when sited in conditions of full sun, perfect drainage & poorish soil; small & neat enough for trough culture; older plants can achieve a superb dense cushion-like form & bloom profusely; from wild seed - dry rock outcrops, Southern Okanogan Valley, BC.
17615 Erigeron poliospermus v. poliospermus (?v. cereus) $5.00
2" x 3" Washington Zone 3
Small cushions of slim spoon-shaped grey infolded leaves are topped in spring/early summer with large lavender-blue blooms with a bright orange eye; a showy little thing for trough or crevice hailing from a very harsh environment - pockets of gritty clay & faults in basalt scablands, Yakima, WA.
17617 Erigeron pygmaeus $5.00
1" x 3" California Zone 3
The sweetest little alpine daisy ideal for troughs or crevice gardens; short slender leaves form very small flattened tufts of foliage with outsized purple blooms hovering just over the cushion; from wild seed - high elevation alpine fellfield, White Mts, Inyo Co, CA.
15578 Erigeron sp. $5.00
1" x 3" Wyoming Zone 3
Dotting the short-cropped tundra of the Bighorn Mts, this mini-Erigeron has always appealed to me but somehow we never seem to collect any seed - fortunately we made a special effort in 2005; this little pixie forms tiny tufts of grey-green with blooms of pink or light purple with innumerable wire-thin rays & should add a bright touch to any mixed trough.
17619 Erigeron tener $5.00
3" x 4" California Zone 3
A neat western Fleabane forming compact cushions of slim green leaves & bearing short stems terminated with large lavender-blue many-petalled daisies; small enough for troughs where it should be encouraged to self-sow & form a colony - most of these alpine daisies look so much better in groups & plants seem to live much longer if self-sown; from wild seed - limestone beneath Limber Pines, Egan Range, White Pine Co, Nevada.


ERINACEA - Blue Broom
Fabaceae Family
14141 Erinacea anthyllis $6.00
8" x 12" SW Mediterranean Zone 3
Fierce spiny leaf ribs surprise the unwary & can easily draw blood not to mention curses!; despite this, a splendid dwarf shrub for xeric gardens; when well established, it produces a heavy crop of beautiful clear blue pea blooms in summer; makes a fine container plant as well & the root restriction of pot culture may bring on early flower production; one of the best new gems on this year's list; slow & often difficult to propagate.


ERIOGONUM - Alpine Buckwheat
Polygonaceae Family
16964 Eriogonum assortment - 5 plants - all different $24.00
Zone
17623 Eriogonum douglasii v. douglasii $6.00
3" x 10" Oregon Zone 3
Mats of finely-felted spoon-shaped foliage form pancakes of silver-grey; a thicket of short upright stems bear cream yellow poms opening from bright red buds in late spring; this form from basalt scablands in the Blue Mts. of Oregon.
17624 Eriogonum douglasii v. meridionale $6.00
1" x 6" California Zone 3
This abnormally dwarf form of the species fashions itself into tiny flat dollops of fuzzy white leaves decorated with nearly stemless golden poms of bloom in early summer; all forms of E. douglasii are to be treasured but this wee tike is surely the gem of the lot & is shortly to be published as a new variety, E. douglasii v. meridionale; from wild seed - ridges, Diamond Mts, Lassen Co, CA.
17469 Eriogonum gracilipes $6.00
2" x 8" Nevada/California Zone 3
Rare high alpine Buckwheat forming small white-felted cushions surmounted by short-stemmed pale pink flowers; as these age, they pass through various shades of red; choice little gem for trough work; from wild seed - limestone slopes, White Mts, California.
17626 Eriogonum kennedyi v. purpusii $6.00
2" x 6" California Zone 4
Tiny rounded leaves are densly packed onto short stems to form pure white cushions; small white balls of bloom are borne in spring/early summer; a wonderful miniature Buckwheat for sunny well-drained rock gardens & troughs; from Mono Co, California.
17472 Eriogonum ovalifolium v. nevadense $6.00
2" x 6" Nevada Zone 3
Another choice dwarf variant of the species from the Great Basin in Nevada; hard condensed pads of tiny grey leaves topped by bright yellow poms which age to rust red at maturity; full sun & sharp drainage.
17475 Eriogonum shockleyi $8.00
1" x 4" Nevada Zone 3
One of the most striking of all the densely pulvinate species of Eriogonum; this miniature cushion becomes silvery-white & hard to the touch after just a few years growth; the near stemless flowers can be shades of yellow, orange or red depending on the season & their maturity; this is an elite trough or crevice plant yet surprisingly easy to grow considering the severity of its native habitat in Nye County, Nevada.
17474 Eriogonum shockleyi (Millard Co) $8.00
1" x 4" Utah Zone 3
One of the most striking of all the densely pulvinate species of Eriogonum; this miniature cushion becomes silvery-white & hard to the touch after just a few years growth; the near stemless flowers in this form are cream-colored when young & age to shades of rust & red; this is an elite trough or crevice plant yet surprisingly easy to grow considering the severity of its native habitat; this collection from Millard County, Utah.
18305 Eriogonum sp. aff. umbellatum $5.00
4" x 12" Wenatchee Mts. Zone 3
In subalpine conifer forests, narrow crumbling spines of rock run vertically up the dry gravelly hillsides & provide a home for large mats of this very showy new collection from the Wenatchee Mts. of Washington State; just 3-4" above the foliage, huge flat clusters of bright chrome yellow poms merge to form dinner-plate sized domes of bloom; as the papery flowers age to deep red, they create a vibrant red/yellow color contrast that is very striking; in late summer just as the blooms are changing color, the grey-green foliage too begins to morph developing strong overall shades of deep red; should make a great addition to any sunny dryish rock garden or wall planting; from wild seed - rock outcrops, subalpine conifer forest, Wenatchee Mts, Wa.
11374 Eriogonum umbellatum v. humistratum $5.00
3" x 12" W North America Zone 3
Beautiful tight mats of silver-grey rosettes display a very dense habit; leaf bases & stems often show striking red coloration; showy clusters of cream blooms age through a kaleidoscopic range of bronze/orange/red tones.
17477 Eriogonum umbellatum v. humistratum $5.00
3" x 12" W North America Zone 3
Beautiful tight mats of silver-grey rosettes display very dense habit; leaf bases & stems often show striking red coloration; cream blooms age through a kaleidoscopic range of bronze/orange/red tones; from wild seed - Siskiyou Co, California.
16775 Eriogonum umbellatum v. minus $5.00
2" x 8" California Zone 3
Tight creeping pads of silver leaves; stemless flower clusters open yellow but mature to deep shades of maroon; superb high alpine variety for troughs, screes, sandbeds; much slower growing than any of the other forms of E.umbellatum; from wild seed - alpine ridges/talus slopes, San Gabriel Mts, California.
17634 Eriogonum umbellatum v. porteri $5.00
3" x 12" W North America Zone 3
Very small form of the species with tiny grey-green leaves & short stemmed clusters of vari-colored blooms; these may be anything from cream to yellow to bright orange in hue; a great form for clothing the corner of a trough but quite vigorous enough for placement in the rock garden as well; shiny foliage flushes purple in cold weather; from wild seed - very high elevation rocky volcanic slopes, Tushar Mts, Utah.


ERIOPHYLLUM
Asteraceae Family
18263 Eriophyllum lanatum $5.00
1" x 4" Wenatchee Mts. Zone 3
A gorgeous form of the species with the whitest foliage of any alpine plant we grow; short prostrate stems form low pads of thick-textured lobed leaves - all completely swathed with a dense coat of fine white wool; 3" wooly stems bear brilliant pure yellow blooms for many weeks at a time; a superb high elevation form of this highly variable species that should be grown quite 'lean 'n mean' for best habit & longest life; from wild seed - fine serpentine scree below summit ridges with Douglasia nivalis v. dentata & Astragalus whitneyi, Wenatchee Mts, Wa.


ERIOCYSE
Cactaceae Family
13095 Eriosyce curvispina F&W 9570 $6.00
4" x 6" Chile Zone 7?
Another collection of this wonderful ball-shaped cactus; these plants grown from wild seed collected on Cerro Noble, Chile.


ERITRICHIUM - Alpine Forget-me-not
Boraginaceae Family
18372 Eritrichium howardii $7.00
2" x 4" Wyoming Zone 3
Often overshadowed by its famous cousin E. nanum, this gem from dry barren subalpine slopes in NW Wyoming deserves every effort to introduce into cultivation & unlike its kin, has actually proven to be growable in quite a few North American rock gardens! especially fine on tufa rock, it forms tight silver cushions of slim leaves & bears short racemes of thrilling clear sky blue blooms in early spring; there is quite simply nothing else like it!; from wild seed - subalpine hillsides of limestone gravel, Absaroka Mts, NW Wy.
18355 Eritrichium nanum $6.00
1" x 3" Wyoming Zone 2
Densest imaginable domes of miniature wooly grey-green leaves; deep clear blue yellow-eyed stemless blooms cover the domes of foliage in spring; THE classic alpine in European tradition & frustratingly difficult for rock gardeners in most regions to grow let alone bring to bloom; trough/tufa culture seems to offer the best chance of success though cultivators in Calgary & other cold, dry areas of Canada consider it rather easy & reliable so there is hope!; this collection is from high elevation tundra atop exposed mountains on the Beartooth Plateau of Montana & Wyoming - a wind scoured merciless environment where only the perfectly adapted survive; from wild seed - alpine tundra & fine consolidated limestone screes, Beartooth Plateau, Wy.
18363 Eritrichium nanum $6.00
.5" x 2" Idaho Zone 2
The same plant as our other collections from the Rocky Mts but in this case, the 'desert alpine' environment of Idaho's White Cloud Peaks has given rise to a form even smaller & more condensed; in particular, the flowering stems are shorter to the point that many plants had the blooms embedded down in the wooly cushion itself; collecting seed from these forms is of course an exercise in frustration so we have only a little seed to offer; I suspect this form will prove even more challenging than the somewhat more vigorous Rocky Mt collections but then again, perhaps not - other miniature alpines from this amazing area of endless sweeping screes including several Eriogonum, Synthyris & Phlox have all proved suprisingly growable in our lowland conditions.


ERYSIMUM - Wallflower
Brassicaceae Family
18084 Erysimum caricum $5.00
1" x 3" Turkey Zone 3
A really fine new alpine Wallflower from rocky areas on Bakir Dag,Turkey; it forms appealing small cushions of very slender almost quill-like silver leaves & produces bright yellow blooms just above the cushion in early spring; eminently suitable for trough, crevice or tufa plantings.


ERYTHRONIUM - Dog's-tooth Violet, Trout Lily
Liliaceae Family
15382 Erythronium tuolumnense $6.00
12" x 12" California Zone 4
Slender bright lush green foliage & attractive bright lemon yellow reflexed blooms in early spring; from wild seed - steep north-facing wooded slopes, Tuolumne Co, California.


ESCOBARIA
Cactaceae Family
16947 Escobaria assortment - 5 plants - all different $25.00
Zone
14313 Escobaria dasyacantha SB968 $6.00
4" x 2" Texas Zone 7?
A small nipple Cactus forming solitary condensed upright cylinders densely covered with white radial spines & pink-tipped central spines; upfacing pink flowers crowd the apex of the stem in spring, these are followed by bright red fruits; a species with a mostly northern Mexico distribution & just crossing into the United States in a few counties of West Texas; this collection from Brewster County.
14314 Escobaria duncanii SB909 $6.00
2" x 2" Texas Zone 6?
A choice miniature top-shaped cactus densely coated with wire fine white spination; essentially forms tiny white balls; abundant pink blooms open atop the stems & mature to form long bright red fruits that make a splendid contrast with the pure white background of the spines; this collection from Brewster Co, Texas.
14315 Escobaria hesteri SB430 $6.00
2" x 3" Texas Zone 6?
A choice small nipple cactus with short stubby egg-shaped stems offsetting freely to form clusters & eventually, low mounds; both central & radial spines are very thin & white creating a decorative starry effect against the deep green stems; small but showy deep rose-purple blooms open near the top of the stems in spring & here at least, well into summer; a rare plant in nature restricted to a small area of northern Brewster County, Texas.
12663 Escobaria leei SB397 $6.00
3" x 6" New Mexico Zone 4?
A very attractive & distinctive miniature cactus that forms a multi-stemmed mound of small elongated balls that appear nearly pure white so densely are they coated with starbursts of pure white spines; soft pink blooms appear at the top of older stems in springtime; a rare species from the Carlsbad Caverns region of New Mexico. In limited quantity. Sorry but we cannot ship this plant to the United States.
14316 Escobaria minima SB423 $6.00
1" x 2" Texas Zone 6?
A wonderful miniature 'nipple' cactus from Brewster Co, Texas & surely the smallest in the genus; the tiny upright club-shaped stems are covered with starry clusters of miniature yellow spines that spread strictly sideways & hug the stem thus allowing careful touching; in spring outsized rich purple blooms open on top of the stems; all in all, a truly delightful little thing! Sorry but we cannot ship this plant to the United States.
16901 Escobaria missouriensis v. caespitosa $6.00
2" x 6" W USA Zone 3
A dwarf clustering pincushion Cactus with many rounded huddled stems; the very deep green long tapering tubercules are terminated with a fine contrasting tracery of pale needle-thin spines that effectively wards off would-be grazers; large green blooms open atop the cushions in late spring & later on, bright scarlet club-shaped edible fruits form; a very hardy Cactus, easy to grow & a fine long-lived addition to every sunny rock garden.
12668 Escobaria orcuttii v. koenigii SB92 $6.00
5" x 3" New Mexico Zone 6?
Another choice miniature 'Snowball Cactus', this features very beautiful pure white spination densely coating the solitary cylindrical stem; blooms open atop the stem in spring & feature petals with pale pink & a deep rose-pink central band; from the Florida Mts. of Luna County, New Mexico.
12669 Escobaria organensis SB823 $6.00
5" x 6" New Mexico Zone 5?
Known as the Organ Mountain Foxtail Cactus, this rare little fellow has a restricted distribution & is found only at substantial elevations in the Organ Mts. of Dona Ana County, New Mexico; there it forms small clumps of slender upright cylinders; in this collection, the dense coat of spines matures to brown - normally the species bears yellow spination; in spring, small pink flowers pop open atop each stem.
12670 Escobaria sneedii SB173 $6.00
3" x 6" New Mexico Zone 4?
A rare pincushion Cactus from extreme Southern New Mexico & adjacent Texas; short narrow upright cylinders are coated with a dense array of pure white spines which give the plants an appealing brightness; offsets form quickly & the plant soon develops into a low mound comprised of many stems of various sizes & ages; responding to chance rainfalls, slender pink blooms can appear sporadically from spring well into summer. Sorry but we cannot ship this plant to the United States.
12672 Escobaria tuberculosa SB554 $6.00
8" x 8" Texas Zone 6?
Fittingly known as a 'cob' cactus, these clustered cylindrical stems with the hard tubercles do somewhat resemble dried corn cobs left after the barbecue is over!; well coated with fine spines, each stem is topped by rich deep pink blooms; this collection from El Paso Co, Texas.
01456 Escobaria vivipara $6.00
2" x 6" W North America Zone 3
A small hardy pincushion cactus widespread across the plains of North America; forms low cushions of rounded stems that in this collection tend not to clump up but rather to form larger solitary balls; fine short spines are borne at the ends of the tubercles; produces large bright purple-pink blooms with narrow tapered petals in late spring; from wild seed - arid prarie hillsides of the Laramie Plains, Southern Wy.
12673 Escobaria vivipara v. arizonica DJF804 $6.00
4" x 8" New Mexico Zone 3
Low mounds are comprised of closely-spaced stems that, while still nearly round, do grow a bit more cylindrically upright than in the other forms of the species we list & are a noticeably deeper green; each tubercule bears striking dark red central spines surrounded by white radial spines; dark pink flowers are borne near the top of the stems in spring; this collection from near the Mecca of all Cactus enthusiasts - Belen, New Mexico.
16970 Escobaria vivipara v. neomexicana $6.00
3" x 4" New Mexico/Texas Zone 4
Rounded stems with small offsets forming around the base; the numerous central spines are colored pink/red in this choice variant & give a unique overall soft rosy glow to the plant; vivid purple-pink blooms open in the warm spring sunshine.
12676 Escobaria vivipara v. neomexicana $6.00
3" x 4" New Mexico/Texas Zone 4
Rounded stems with small offsets forming around the base; the numerous central spines are colored pink/red in this choice variant & give a unique overall soft rosy glow to the plant; vivid purple-pink blooms open in the warm spring sunshine.
14312 Escobaria vivipara v. radiosa SB388 $6.00
3" x 4" Texas Zone 4
A small pincushion cactus from the southern end of the species distribution in West Central Texas; plants usually consist of rounded single stems but sometimes offsets form & the plants will then build into small low clustered domes; the showy blooms form at the top of the stems & feature narrow tapered petals; in this collection, the flowers are colored a brilliant magenta.
12678 Escobaria zilziana $6.00
3" x 1" N Mexico Zone 6?
A miniature nipple cactus with a slender cylindrical habit & bearing a profusion of fine very sharp spines that are purple-red when young & thereby give a rosy glow to the stem tips; mature spines are pure white; pale pink blooms with mid-veins striped darker sit atop the pale green cylinders in spring; showy long bright red fruits follow.


FELICIA
Asteraceae Family
17377 Felicia caespitosa $6.00
2" x 5" South Africa Zone 5?
A very pretty little cushion-forming alpine daisy from the Drakensberg Mts of Lesotho; forms small dense tufts of very slender leaves & bears clear lavender-pink daisies in summer; not sure of the full hardiness of this little South African but the conditions in the Drakensberg Range can be cold with snow & it has produced quite a few winter hardy alpines.


FESTUCA - Fescue
Poaceae Family
01987 Festuca scoparia 'Pic Carlit' $5.00
3" x 8" Pyrenees Zone 3
Eye-catching needle-thin (& just as sharp!) bright green lustrous leaves form dense low rounded hummocks; creates a very pleasing foliage effect as it slowly flows among rocks; easy, hardy & our favorite alpine grass.


FRITILLARIA
Liliaceae Family
18163 Fritillaria assortment - 5 plants - all different $22.00
Zone
00048 Fritillaria affinis $5.00
16" x 8" Oregon Zone 3
Dwarf form of the species with one large very deep purplish-red bloom per stem; this clone originated from basalt slopes in Lane Co, Oregon.
09927 Fritillaria aurea $6.00
4" x 4" Turkey Zone 3
A lovely miniature species from Dedegol Dag,Turkey where it grows on stony slopes at elevations of 10,000'; in early spring each stem bears one outsized square-shouldered golden bell that is heavily marked with brown chequering.
12939 Fritillaria biflora grayana $5.00
12" x 10" California Zone 4
A splendid Fritillary from the mountains lining the Pacific Coast of California, forms low ground-hugging rosettes of rich green narrow leaves above which vigorous upright stems bear large nodding blooms; these bells range in exterior color from emerald green attractively marked with brown striping; the interiors are also intricately detailed in green or brown with contrasting markings; grows well in pots & flowers reliably.
04358 Fritillaria carica $5.00
6" x 3" Turkey Zone 3
A lovely compact Frit from Turkey with nodding bells of deep yellow in early spring.
12166 Fritillaria carica ssp. serpenticola $5.00
4" x 3" Turkey Zone 3
Description as for the species but much smaller in all parts save the bloom; grows on serpentine & this clone from the Dirmil Pass, Turkey.
04364 Fritillaria crassifolia ssp. crassifolia $5.00
10" x 6" Turkey Zone 3
An attractive species from Turkey with substantial pendant bells of yellow-green with yellow petal tips & heavily marked all over with purple spots.
04348 Fritillaria ehrhartii $5.00
8" x 4" Aegean Islands Zone 4
The slender tuft of leaves bears a narrow bell-shaped bloom of purple with yellow tips; green/yellow is the color inside the bell while a greyish bloom coats the purple exterior.
09975 Fritillaria grayana $5.00
12" x 10" California Zone 4
A splendid Fritillary from the mountains lining the Pacific Coast of California, forms low ground-hugging rosettes of rich green narrow leaves above which vigorous upright stems bear large nodding blooms; these bells range in exterior color from emerald green attractively marked with brown striping; the interiors are also intricately detailed in green